Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41883338›Full record

ArticlePrimary health care research & development2026

Tatiana Cuartas-Alvarez, Gracia Garijo Gonzalo, Eva Valiño Otero, Cesar Luis Roza Alonso, Cecilia Naves Gomez, Rubén Villa Estébanez, Rafael Castro-Delgado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Primary health care research & development, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Tatiana Cuartas-AlvarezHealth Research Institute of the Principality of Asturias (Research Group on Prehospital Care and Disasters, GIAPREDE), Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0009-0005-9408-4667
Gracia Garijo GonzaloHealth Research Institute of the Principality of Asturias (Research Group on Prehospital Care and Disasters, GIAPREDE), Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0737-8244
Eva Valiño OteroHealth Research Institute of the Principality of Asturias (Research Group on Prehospital Care and Disasters, GIAPREDE), Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0009-0009-3320-3043
Cesar Luis Roza AlonsoHealth Research Institute of the Principality of Asturias (Research Group on Prehospital Care and Disasters, GIAPREDE), Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7103-8968
Cecilia Naves GomezHealth Research Institute of the Principality of Asturias (Research Group on Prehospital Care and Disasters, GIAPREDE), Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0009-0005-5249-852X
Rubén Villa EstébanezUniversity of Oviedo: Universidad de Oviedohttps://ror.org/006gksa02, Spain.
Rafael Castro-DelgadoHealth Research Institute of the Principality of Asturias (Research Group on Prehospital Care and Disasters, GIAPREDE), Oviedo, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9520-656X

Funding

Non-US Government Research Support type
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMass casualty incidents (MCI) are a challenge for prehospital response. The global response may include primary health care teams (PHCT), even more in remote and rural areas. As training in MCI response is complex, it is essential to simplify it when focused in PHCT as it is a low frequency phenomenon in their context. Our objective is to measure self-perception and the impact of a brief training experience using a mass casualty incident tabletop game with primary care doctors and nurses.

methodsDescriptive study of the impact of a training intervention on 27 primary care physicians and nurses in the Principality of Asturias. A 2-h training experience was carried out using a tabletop game. Self-perception was measured using a Likert's scale on methodology, knowledge and skills, as well as a multiple-choice knowledge test after two months. Strengths and weaknesses of the methodology were also identified using open-ended questions, as well as attitudes towards incidents with mass casualty incidents.

results85% of participants improved their level of knowledge without providing them study material. Self-perception measured 27 items in 3 dimensions: methodology (Median = 9; interquartile range (IQR) = 2), knowledge (Median = 10; IQR = 1), and skills (Median = 9; IQR = 1). All items except one had a median greater than or equal to 9.

conclusionsGamification using the

Indexed as

Mass Casualty IncidentsNursesPhysicians, Primary CareVideo GamesAdultFemaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsPrimary Health Caredisastersgamificationmass casualty incidentsprimary caretraining

Identifiers

PMID41883338
PMCPMC13080527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.