Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41883330›Full record

ArticleEuropean psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists2026

Optimizing antidepressant use in geriatric depression: expert consensus from French societies of geriatrics, old age psychiatry, and clinical pharmacy (SFGG, SF3PA, and SFPC).

Morgane Houix, Alexis Lepetit, Christophe Arbus, Sophie Armand-Branger, Sylvie Bonin-Guillaume, Benjamin Calvet, Mathieu Corvaisier, Ismael Conejero, Anne-Laure Debruyne, Sandrine Louchart de la Chapelle and 25 more

Abstract readConsensus Statement
In one paragraph

Article in European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Definition of treatment-resistant late-life depression: Conclusions from a European Task Force Delphi process.European psychiatry : the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

35 authors.

Morgane HouixPharmacy, https://ror.org/05c1qsg97CHU Nantes: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, France.ORCID 0000-0002-4162-9441
Alexis Lepetithttps://ror.org/01502ca60Hospices Civils de Lyon, France.ORCID 0009-0001-1490-871X
Christophe Arbushttps://ror.org/017h5q109Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse Pôle Psychiatrie: Centre Hospitalie, France.
Sophie Armand-BrangerPharmacie, Mental Health Center, Sainte-Gemmes sur Loire, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3272-6757
Sylvie Bonin-Guillaumehttps://ror.org/002cp4060AP-HM: Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille, France.
Benjamin Calvethttps://ror.org/02qxa1v47CH Esquirol: Centre Hospitalier Esquirol, France.
Mathieu Corvaisierhttps://ror.org/0250ngj72CHU Angers: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers, France.
Ismael Conejerohttps://ror.org/0275ye937Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nimes, France.
Anne-Laure Debruynehttps://ror.org/04q33ey84CH Charles Perrens: Centre Hospitalier Charles Perrens, France.
Sandrine Louchart de la Chapellehttps://ror.org/03x1jt541Princess Grace Hospital Centre: Centre Hospitalier Princesse Grace, Monaco.ORCID 0000-0002-5649-6936
Gérald Deschieterehttps://ror.org/03s4khd80Brussels Saint-Luc University Hospital: Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Belgium.
Thomas Desmidthttps://ror.org/00jpq0w62CHU Tours: Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire de Tours, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0949-8389
Jean-Michel Doreyhttps://ror.org/04c3yce28CH Vinatier: Centre Hospitalier Le Vinatier, France.
Olivier Drunathttps://ror.org/0146pps37Hopital Bretonneau, France.
Jean-Pascal FournierDépartement de Médecine Générale, Faculté de Médecine, https://ror.org/03gnr7b55Nantes University: Nantes Universite, France.ORCID 0000-0002-9971-0672
Quentin Gallethttps://ror.org/0250ngj72CHU Angers: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers, France.
Jacques Gauillardhttps://ror.org/00pg5jh14Hopitaux Universitaires Est Parisien, France.
Cécile Hanonhttps://ror.org/02e9m1r40Corentin Celton Hospital Adults and Elderly Subjects Psychiatry Service: Hopital, France.
Nicolas Hoertelhttps://ror.org/02e9m1r40Corentin Celton Hospital Adults and Elderly Subjects Psychiatry Service: Hopital, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7890-1349
Ilia Humberthttps://ror.org/04bckew43Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg: Les Hopitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7785-7318
Isabelle Jalenqueshttps://ror.org/02tcf7a68CHU Clermont-Ferrand: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Aline LepelletierPharmacy, https://ror.org/05c1qsg97CHU Nantes: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, France.
Frédéric Limosinhttps://ror.org/02e9m1r40Corentin Celton Hospital Adults and Elderly Subjects Psychiatry Service: Hopital, France.
Nicolas Mariehttps://ror.org/044d2hn91CH Guillaume Regnier: Centre Hospitalier Guillaume Regnier, France.
Stéphanie Miothttps://ror.org/00mthsf17CHU Montpellier: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8000-1414
Jean Olivierhttps://ror.org/017h5q109CHU Toulouse: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, France.
Laurence PetitEPS Roger Prévot, Mental Health Center, Moisselles, France.
Beatriz Pozuelo Moyanohttps://ror.org/05a353079Lausanne University Hospital, Department of Psychiatry: Centre Hospitalier Univer, Switzerland.ORCID 0009-0001-1246-8490
Maximilien Redonhttps://ror.org/017h5q109CHU Toulouse: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2517-2370
Gabriel Roberthttps://ror.org/044d2hn91CH Guillaume Regnier: Centre Hospitalier Guillaume Regnier, France.
Jean Rochehttps://ror.org/02ppyfa04CHU de Lille Hôpital Fontan 1 et 2: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Lille Ho, France.
Tanguy Taillefer de Laportalierehttps://ror.org/017h5q109CHU Toulouse: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0173-6437
Pierre Vandelhttps://ror.org/05a353079CHUV: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Switzerland.
Sonia Prot-LabarthePharmacy, https://ror.org/05c1qsg97CHU Nantes: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nantes, France.
Samuel BulteauINSERM UMR 1246 SPHERE Methods in Patient-centered Outcomes and Health Research, Nantes, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLate-life depression refers to a depression occurring in older adults, defined as individuals aged 65 years and older. It is common and often mismanaged due to complex clinical profiles, polypharmacy, and limited evidence-based guidance. Existing tools poorly address psychiatric nuances in older adults. This work aims to develop French recommendations based on experts' consensus on the use of antidepressants in unipolar late-life depression, to guide safer prescribing practices.

methodsThis tool was developed using a Delphi survey, based on a review of literature published between 2014 and 2024 and focused on "antidepressants" and "late-life depression" Experts from various fields: geriatric psychiatry, clinical pharmacy and general practice, rated items using a 9-point Likert scale. Items with a median score ≥ 7 and at least 80% agreement were validated and included in the final version of the tool.

resultsTwenty to 23 experts per round, different from the authors of the proposed items, participated in a four-round Delphi process. The resulting tool includes 57 validated items across 10 sections and a stepped-care algorithm for treating major depression in older adults. It addresses drug choice, dosing, monitoring, comorbidities, and treatment resistance, prioritizing safe first-line options like sertraline, citalopram, and escitalopram.

conclusionA Delphi survey involving multidisciplinary experts led to a French consensus tool for prescribing antidepressants in unipolar late-life depression. It integrates clinical evidence and expert judgment to address treatment complexity, drug safety, and resistance. The tool offers practical, stepwise recommendations tailored to primary care, aiming to optimize antidepressant use, reduce iatrogenesis, and improve patient outcomes.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsDepressive DisorderMajor Depressive DisorderAgedDelphi TechniqueFranceGeriatric PsychiatryGeriatricsHumansSocieties, MedicalAntidepressive Agentsguidelineslate-life depressionold-age psychiatry

Identifiers

PMID41883330
PMCPMC13372736

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.