Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41882806›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2026

From promise to practice: showcasing the perceived clinical utility of idiographic networks for eating disorders with complex post-traumatic sequelae.

Malin E Olofsson, Erik J Giltay, Hanna P Eielsen, KariAnne Vrabel, Hanne W Oddli, Maren C Kopland

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02649114 (Treatment of Eating Disorders With and Without Childhood Trauma), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02649114 nacompletednot on this map

Treatment of Eating Disorders With and Without Childhood Trauma: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorModum BadRan2015 to 2020Enrolled130ConditionsEating Disorders, Stress Disorders, Post-traumaticArmsCognitive-Behavioural Therapy, Compassion-Focused Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Malin E OlofssonDepartment of Psychiatry, Lovisenberg Diaconal Hospital, Oslo, Norway. MalinElisabeth.Olofsson@lds.no.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1477-9249
Erik J GiltayDepartment of Psychiatry, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8874-2292
Hanna P EielsenResearch Institute, Modum Bad Psychiatric Centre, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5815-7818
KariAnne VrabelResearch Institute, Modum Bad Psychiatric Centre, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8307-7641
Hanne W OddliDepartment of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1299-6760
Maren C KoplandResearch Institute, Modum Bad Psychiatric Centre, Oslo, Norway.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9781-2149

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEating Disorders (EDs) are highly heterogeneous and often comorbid conditions that likely contribute to the suboptimal recovery rates achieved with manualized treatments. EDs with complex Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (cPTSD) are particularly challenging, as these disorders may reinforce one another. Compassion-Focused Therapy for EDs (CFT-E) recently showed optimistic long-term efficacy in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) for EDs with cPTSD; however, the individual pathways to change vary, even within the ED-cPTSD subgroup. One method for tailoring treatment to the individual is through idiographic symptom networks from longitudinal data. However, it is to date indefinite how personalized networks can be clinically applied to the treatment of ED-cPTSD.

aimWe aim to discuss the perceived clinical utility and implications of personalized networks in routine clinical care for patients with ED-CPTSD.

methodsThis perspective paper presents a case series illustrating the use of personalized network dynamics based on data from five female inpatients receiving CFT-E in an RCT. We examined 13 symptom trajectories, resulting in individual network visualizations that highlight closely aligned symptom trajectories over time.

resultsThe five personalized networks showed substantial heterogeneity in symptom dynamics, with each patient displaying a distinct pattern of central symptoms, ranging from tightly interconnected affect-avoidance clusters to more differentiated networks. DISCUSSION: The clinical value of personalized networks lies in their systematic and efficient approach; however, their methodological, translational, and technical challenges, as well as their capacity to capture the complexity of individual therapeutic processes and predictive utility in clinical practice require further investigation in naturalistic settings.

trial registrationClinical Trials: NCT02649114.

Indexed as

Childhood traumaEating disordersIdiographic symptom networksPersonalized psychiatry

Identifiers

PMID41882806
PMCPMC13141379

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.