Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41882578›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2026

Clinical distribution and drug resistance of carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection in Eastern China from 2019 to 2024.

Jing-Jing Gao, Lu Liang, Yu-Qiong Zhang, Jian Wu, Ning Su, Wen-Jing Li, Ya-Nan Wang

Abstract read
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Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jing-Jing GaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215104, China.
Lu LiangSchool of Medicine, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, 212013, China.
Yu-Qiong ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215104, China.
Jian WuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215104, China.
Ning SuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215104, China.
Wen-Jing LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215104, China.
Ya-Nan WangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Suzhou Municipal Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215104, China. wangyn1980@163.com.

Funding

Nanjing Medical University - Qilu Clinical Research Fund Project 2024KF0258Suzhou Key Laboratory of Intelligent Critical Illness Biomarkers Translational Research SZS2024029Suzhou Medical and Health Technology Innovation Project SYWD2025145; SYWD2024326Suzhou Strengthening Health through Science and Education Project MSXM2025033
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to analyze the clinical distribution and changes in drug resistance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) and carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CRPA) at The Affiliated Suzhou Hospital of Nanjing Medical University from 2019 to 2024, providing evidence for hospital infection prevention and control, as well as the rational clinical use of antibiotics.

methodsA six-year retrospective study was conducted. Non-duplicate PA strains isolated from clinical specimens in this hospital from January 1, 2019, to December 31, 2024, were included. Statistical analysis was performed on specimen sources, department distribution, patient epidemiological characteristics, and antimicrobial susceptibility test results.

resultsA total of 4,046 PA strains were detected, of which 1,340 were CRPA, resulting in an overall detection rate of 33.12%. The CRPA detection rate showed minor fluctuations from 2019 to 2023, with a peak of 37.17% in 2022, and then decreased to 26.22% in 2024. CRPA was primarily isolated from sputum (54.48%) and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (13.96%), and was predominantly distributed in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU, 39.70%), Emergency Department (18.13%), and Respiratory Department (10.82%). The majority of CRPA cases (85.37%) occurred in patients aged over 60 years, a proportion significantly higher than that in the non-CRPA group (79.38%) (χ² = 26.210, P < 0.001). Among the CRPA, resistance rates to imipenem and meropenem remained high, at 97.09% and 77.54%, respectively, with no significant decrease observed over the six-year period. The resistance rate to amikacin was the lowest (24.18%) and showed a continuous declining trend (P < 0.001).

conclusionFrom 2019 to 2024, the CRPA detection rate in this hospital remained high, indicating a serious drug resistance situation, particularly concentrated in the ICU and among the elderly population. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsPseudomonas aeruginosaPseudomonas InfectionsAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCross InfectionFemaleHumansMaleMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCarbapenemsCarbapenem-resistant antibioticsClinical distributionDrug resistanceHospital infectionPseudomonas aeruginosa

Identifiers

PMID41882578
PMCPMC13141347

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.