Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41882525›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2026

Molecular identification and biological activity of a red sea bacterial isolate.

Mohamed M Matar, Yomna N Elkholy, Walaa A Negm, Hossam H Elfeky, Mahmoud A Yassien

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohamed M MatarDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Alsalam University, Kafr Al Zayat, AlGharbia, 31611, Egypt.
Yomna N ElkholyDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Organization of African Unity St. Abbassia, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11566, Egypt. Yomna.nagy@pharma.asu.edu.eg.
Walaa A NegmDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tanta University, Tanta, 31527, Egypt. Walaa.negm@pharm.tanta.edu.eg.
Hossam H ElfekyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Pharmacy, Suez Canal University, Ismailia, Egypt. Hossamelfeky20@pharm.suez.edu.eg.
Mahmoud A YassienDepartment of Microbiology & Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Organization of African Unity St. Abbassia, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11566, Egypt. mahmoud.yassien@pharma.asu.edu.eg.ORCID 0009-0008-8645-9280

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Marine microorganisms residing in the Red Sea have been recognized as valuable sources of novel natural products with potential medical applications. One distinct bacterial isolate coded MMM3 was isolated from the marine tunicate Phallusia nigra, gathered from the Egyptian coast of the Red Sea. The present study aimed to identify and assess the isolated strain’s biological activities. After genomic extraction and PCR amplification, the bacterial strain was identified through 16 S rRNA gene sequencing as Heyndrickxia ginsengihumi and deposited in (NCBI) GenBank database under the accession code PX237387. The tested isolate was cultivated in R2A liquid medium for ten days at 25 °C in a shaking incubator set at 220 rpm. The crude extract exhibited effective COX-2 inhibition and antioxidant activity with IC₅₀ value of 107.07 and 451.75 µg/ml, respectively. The crude extract exerted antifungal effect (inhibition zone of 9 mm) against Candida albicans ATCC 10,231. In addition, the crude extract demonstrated significant cytotoxic activities against HepG2, A-549, MCF-7 and HCT-116 cell lines with IC50 values of 54.67 ± 1.05, 60.19 ± 1.23, 108.79 ± 2.08, and 73.57 ± 1.48 µg/mL, respectively. Regarding the chemical characterization of the crude extract, LC-MS analysis indicated diverse secondary metabolites including linoleic acid, myristoyl glucose-3-phosphate, and 2-acetoxy-4-pentadecylbenzoic acid. The identified metabolites suggest a synergistic contribution to the biological activities of the isolated strain, highlighting its potential as a source of bioactive compounds. The results indicated that the bacteria isolated from Red Sea coast is a promising source of bioactive molecules with medical applications.

Indexed as

BacteriaUrochordataAnimalsAntifungal AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsBacterial LysatesCandida albicansCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsDNA, BacterialDNA, RibosomalHumansIndian OceanInhibitory Concentration 50Microbial Sensitivity TestsPhylogenyAntifungal AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsAntioxidantsBacterial LysatesCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsDNA, BacterialDNA, RibosomalRNA, Ribosomal, 16SAnticancerAnti-inflammatoryAntimicrobialAntioxidantHeyndrickxia ginsengihumiMarinePhallusia nigra

Identifiers

PMID41882525
PMCPMC13064262

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.