Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41882149›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2026

Video-assisted thoracoscopic blebotomy for spontaneous pneumothorax treatment using the no-knife endoscopic stapler.

Sunghoon Kim, Gabriella Grisotti, Olajire Idowu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sunghoon KimDivision of Pediatric Surgery, University of California San Francisco Benioff Children's Hospitals, Oakland, CA, USA. sunghoon.kim@ucsf.edu.
Gabriella GrisottiDivision of Pediatric Surgery, University of California San Francisco Benioff Children's Hospitals, Oakland, CA, USA.
Olajire IdowuDivision of Pediatric Surgery, University of California San Francisco Benioff Children's Hospitals, Oakland, CA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA standard treatment for pneumothorax due to bleb rupture is thoracoscopic blebectomy, often combined with pleurodesis to reduce recurrence risk. However, pleurodesis can cause significant postoperative pain. This study evaluates the efficacy of the no-knife endoscopic stapler blebotomy without pleurodesis using video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) for spontaneous pneumothorax.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective chart review of patients treated with no-knife endoscopic stapler blebotomy for spontaneous pneumothorax at UCSF Benioff Children’s Hospital Oakland from 2020 to 2024. The procedure involved using the no-knife endoscopic stapler for blebotomy without performing pleurodesis. Post-procedure air leaks were monitored with a chest tube. We analyzed postoperative chest tube duration, pain levels, and recurrence rates.

resultsThe study included eight male patients with a median age of 17 (range 15-19). Apical blebs were identified thoracoscopically in all patients and stapled off using the no-knife stapler. No intraoperative or postoperative complications occurred. The median postoperative chest tube duration was 2 days (range 1-3). The mean pain score on postoperative day 1 was 1.3 (range 0-10). Over a median follow-up of 24 months (range 6-36), no pneumothorax recurrence was observed.

conclusionNo-knife endoscopic stapler thoracoscopic blebotomy is a safe and effective procedure. Avoiding pleurodesis reduces postoperative pain and morbidity. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level 4, Observational study.

Indexed as

PneumothoraxSurgical StaplersSurgical StaplingThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedAdolescentHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultBlebotomyNo-knife endoscopic staplerPleurodesisSpontaneous pneumothoraxThoracoscopic blebectomyVideo-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID41882149
PMCPMC13018058

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.