Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41881454›Full record

ReviewEuropean respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society2026

Progressive pulmonary fibrosis: the importance of identification and intervention.

Philip L Molyneaux, Toby M Maher

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Philip L MolyneauxImperial College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1301-8800
Toby M MaherImperial College London, London, UK Toby.Maher@med.usc.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7192-9149

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The concept of progressive pulmonary fibrosis (PPF) was developed to facilitate the identification of patients with an interstitial lung disease (ILD) that is worsening and requires treatment. Various criteria have been proposed to identify PPF, generally based on a deterioration in forced vital capacity alone or with worsening of respiratory symptoms and/or radiological abnormalities. All these criteria are imperfect and based on a limited evidence base. PPF, however it is defined, is associated with high morbidity and mortality. In clinical practice, flexibility is needed in defining ILD progression given differences in the frequencies and methodologies used to monitor patients' disease. Prompt identification of PPF is important to enable timely initiation or escalation of treatment to slow progression of lung fibrosis, consider eligibility for lung transplantation and provide supportive care as needed. In future, earlier treatment of patients at risk of progression may be possible to improve outcomes for patients.

Indexed as

LungPulmonary FibrosisAntifibrotic AgentsDisease ProgressionHumansLung TransplantationPalliative CarePrognosisTreatment OutcomeVital CapacityAntifibrotic Agents

Identifiers

PMID41881454
PMCPMC13014284

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.