Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41880414›Full record

SynthesisRevista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo2026

Effect of ondansetron on QTc interval prolongation in healthy pediatric patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Isabela Maurício Costa Carneiro, Paulo Eduardo Souza Castelo Branco, Adriane Helena Silva Franco, Amanda Prates de Oliveira, Agatha Marcela Andrade de Aguiar

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Revista paulista de pediatria : orgao oficial da Sociedade de Pediatria de Sao Paulo, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Isabela Maurício Costa CarneiroFaculdade de Minas, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-6720-1503
Paulo Eduardo Souza Castelo BrancoFaculdade de Minas, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8077-1187
Adriane Helena Silva FrancoFaculdade de Minas, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0497-872X
Amanda Prates de OliveiraFaculdade de Minas, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-1094-9342
Agatha Marcela Andrade de AguiarFaculdade de Minas, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0008-3961-3628

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to describe electrocardiographic changes in healthy pediatric patients receiving low-dose ondansetron and to determine whether these changes are associated with the occurrence of cardiac dysrhythmias. DATA SOURCE: The search was conducted in PubMed, EMBASE, LILACS, SciELO, and the Cochrane databases, selecting articles published until September 2024. The primary outcome was the mean change in the corrected QT interval (QTc) interval. The mean variation of the Tp-e interval and the incidence of significant QTc prolongation were assessed as secondary outcomes. DATA SYNTHESIS: Four studies were included in this review, including 231 healthy pediatric patients who received ondansetron (IV or oral). Most were male, aged 0.6-18 years. The mean IV ondansetron dose ranged from 0.1 to 0.2 mg/kg, while the mean oral dose was 0.18 mg/kg, with a maximum dose of 8 mg. The mean change in the QTc interval was 4.7 ms (95% confidence interval [CI] 1.48.1), and in the Tp-e interval was 7.7 ms (95%CI 2.0-13.5). The risk of a significant QTc prolongation was 2.5% (95%CI -0.009-0.059). No dysrhythmia was observed in the studies.

conclusionsThere was a statistically significant increase in QTc and Tp-e intervals following ondansetron administration in healthy pediatric patients. However, it is highly unlikely that these changes result in cardiac dysrhythmia, suggesting no relationship between low-dose ondansetron use and an increased risk of dysrhythmia in healthy pediatric patients.

Indexed as

AntiemeticsLong QT SyndromeOndansetronAdministration, OralAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectrocardiographyHumansInfantMaleAntiemeticsOndansetron

Identifiers

PMID41880414
PMCPMC13008241

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.