Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41880406›Full record

Observational studyPloS one2026

Ultrasound-derived tibia-fascia angle for noninvasive assessment of intracompartmental pressure in tibial plateau fractures.

Heng Zhang, Luqi Li, Huiyang Jia, Haofei Wang, Qi Dong, Jialiang Guo, Heping Deng, Zhiyong Hou

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Heng ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Luqi LiDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Huiyang JiaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Haofei WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Qi DongDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Jialiang GuoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Heping DengDepartment of Ultrasound Medicine, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Zhiyong HouDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hebei Medical University Third Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5838-4025

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent noninvasive diagnostics for acute compartment syndrome (ACS) lack clinical practicality and reliability. This study aimed to evaluate ultrasound-derived tibia-fascia angle (TFA) as a novel morphometric surrogate for intracompartmental pressure (ICP) assessment.

methodsIn this observational study, 105 patients with closed tibial plateau fractures were enrolled at a tertiary trauma center. TFA was bilaterally measured using B-mode ultrasound by blinded operators. Invasive ICP served as the reference standard. Correlations were analyzed via Spearman correlation analysis and multivariable linear regression, and diagnostic performance for high compartment pressure (HCP, ICP > 30 mmHg) was assessed using ROC analysis.

resultsΔTFA showed a significant linear correlation with ICP after adjustment for confounders (β = 1.74 mmHg/°, 95% CI: 1.07-2.41, Padj < 0.001) and a moderate monotonic association (ρ = 0.545, 95%CI: 0.395-0.667, P < 0.001). For detecting HCP, ΔTFA achieved an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) of 0.716 (95% CI: 0.621-0.812), with 86.5% sensitivity and 52.9% specificity at the optimal cutoff (ΔTFA ≥ 4.9°).

conclusionΔTFA provides a rapid, operator-friendly method for noninvasive ICP estimation, demonstrating moderate diagnostic accuracy as a screening tool for HCP in tibial plateau fractures. Its integration into trauma workflows could enhance early risk stratification, particularly for high-energy fractures, though specificity limitations warrant complementary confirmatory tests.

Indexed as

Compartment SyndromesTibiaTibial FracturesTibial Plateau FracturesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPressureROC CurveUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID41880406
PMCPMC13016300

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.