Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41880051›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuro-oncology2026

Regret concerning treatment decisions in patients with primary or secondary brain tumors - a cross-sectional exploratory bicentric analysis.

Julia Reuter, Tim Werfel, Alexander Rühle, Georg Wurschi, Anja Mehnert-Theuerkauf, Johannes Wach, Klaus Pietschmann, Tomas Kazda, Maximilian Römer, Nils H Nicolay and 2 more

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuro-oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Julia ReuterDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Tim WerfelDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Alexander RühleDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Georg WurschiDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Anja Mehnert-TheuerkaufComprehensive Cancer Center Central Germany, Partner Site Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Johannes WachComprehensive Cancer Center Central Germany, Partner Site Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Klaus PietschmannDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Tomas KazdaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Masaryk Memorial Cancer Institute, Brno, Czech Republic.
Maximilian RömerDepartment of Radiotherapy and Radiation Oncology, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Nils H NicolayDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Andreas Hinz *Comprehensive Cancer Center Central Germany, Partner Site Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany.
Clemens Seidel *Department of Radiation Oncology, University Medical Center Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany. clemens.seidel@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo determine the extent of decisional regret (DR) and contributing factors after treatment of primary and secondary brain tumors (BT).

methodsPatients who received radiotherapy (RT) for a BT between 2010 and 2024 were eligible for this bicentric cross-sectional study. DR was assessed using the 5-item Decision Regret Scale (DRS). Overall and treatment-specific DR was determined. Besides DR, health related quality of life (HRQoL), distress, anxiety, depression, and satisfaction with medical care were determined. Associations between DR and covariates were examined in univariate analyses. Linear regression models were calculated for multivariable analyses.

resultsFrom 310 eligible contacted patients, 162 were included. Ninety-four patients (58%) suffered from malignant glioma, and 68 (42%) had brain metastases (BM). Median age was 58 years, median interval between the last RT fraction and study participation 22 months. Thirty-two patients (20%) reported no, 85 (53%) mild, and 45 (28%) strong overall DR. Regarding their decision towards specific treatments, 37 patients (23%) expressed strong DR concerning RT, 45 (30%) regarding chemotherapy, and 29 patients (20%) with regard to brain surgery. Global HRQoL was inversely correlated to DR (r = -0.35, p < 0.001). Physical functioning (r = -0.33, p < 0.001) and social functioning (r = -0.32, p < 0.001) demonstrated moderate correlation. As symptoms, fatigue (r = 0.32, p < 0.001), future uncertainty (r = 0.37, p < 0.001), motor dysfunction (r = 0.32, p < 0.001), depression (r = 0.37, p < 0.001) and satisfaction with medical care (r = -0.39, p < 0.001) showed strong correlations with DR. In multivariable linear regression, low satisfaction with medical care, unemployment, future uncertainty and BM stayed associated with DR.

conclusionsDR is frequent in patients with BT. Rather than treatment-related, low satisfaction with medical care and unemployment/financial uncertainty appear particularly linked to higher DR.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsDecision MakingEmotionsGliomaQuality of LifeAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisBrain metastasisDecision regret, HRQoLMalignant gliomaMedical care

Identifiers

PMID41880051
PMCPMC13018084

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.