Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41880032›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Use of a Delphi process to formulate a pragmatic framework for care planning in older adults with advanced bladder cancer.

Elizabeth R Kessler, Kaitlyn Hoover, Heather Coats, Stacy M Fischer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elizabeth R KesslerDivision of Medical Oncology, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Mailstop F704, 12801 E. 17th Avenue, Aurora, CO, 80045, USA. elizabeth.kessler@cuanschutz.edu.
Kaitlyn HooverAnschutz Medical Campus, University of Colorado Cancer Center, Aurora, CO, USA.
Heather CoatsCollege of Nursing, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Stacy M FischerDivision of Internal Medicine, University of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, CO, USA.

Funding

University of Colorado Cancer Center Support Grant - Lung Cancer Patient-Derived Xenografts with Autologous Human Immune SystemsP30CA046934 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI James V Degregori · 1988 to 2026
$117.0M
American Cancer Society CSDG-20-055-01-PCSMNCI NIH HHS 3P30CA046934NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046934
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNew advanced bladder diagnoses usually occur in the 8th or 9th decade of life. Most data on bladder cancer care has been garnered from a younger population. Older adults with cancer are more likely to have comorbid conditions, undetected vulnerabilities, and priorities that value function in comparison to younger adults with cancer. However, functional assessments and value elicitation are not consistently employed at the outset of care planning in this unique population. We proposed the use of an intervention bundle, or framework, to guide early care planning for older adults with advanced bladder cancer to address the delivery of goal-concordant care.

methodsWe followed a modified Delphi process to determine the components of the framework. We undertook an initial literature review and then convened a transdisciplinary group of professionals with internationally recognized expertise in urologic oncology (medical and surgical), clinical trial design, geriatric oncology, palliative care, exercise physiology, or cancer rehab. This panel participated in surveys and meetings to determine representative measures for the (1) functional assessment, (2) chemotherapy toxicity estimate, and (3) guided goals of care discussion components of the framework.

resultsThe group recommended the short physical performance battery to measure functional status, the Cancer and Aging Research Group chemotherapy toxicity calculator to estimate chemotherapy risks, and the Serious Illness Conversation Guide to elicit patient values and priorities.

conclusionThis consensus building process utilized evidence-based measures backed by expert consensus to contribute to a pragmatic framework to guide care planning in older adults with advanced bladder cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsPatient Care PlanningUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAgedAge FactorsDelphi TechniqueHumansPalliative CareAntineoplastic AgentsAdvanced bladder cancerCare planningDelphi consensusOlder adults

Identifiers

PMID41880032
PMCPMC13617398

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.