Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41879959›Full record

SynthesisGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2026

Limited lymphadenectomy for elderly patient with gastric cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Yuichiro Miki, Tsubasa Bito, Rie Makuuchi, Kenichi Ishizu, Ayumi Shintani, Masanori Terashima

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuichiro MikiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Tsubasa BitoDepartment of Medical Statistics, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Rie MakuuchiDepartment of Esophageal and Gastroenterological Surgery, Juntendo University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kenichi IshizuDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama, Japan.
Ayumi ShintaniDepartment of Medical Statistics, Osaka Metropolitan University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Masanori TerashimaDivision of Gastric Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007, Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-Cho, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan. m.terashima@scchr.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-2967-8267

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith aging populations, elderly gastric cancer (GC) patients are increasing. D2 lymphadenectomy is widely accepted for advanced GC, but its efficacy and safety in elderly patients are still debated. To guide surgical decisions, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis evaluating optimal lymphadenectomy extent in elderly patients.

methodsA systematic review was performed in accordance with the preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) extension statement for reporting systematic reviews. Meta-analyses were performed regarding (i) total postoperative complications, (ii) pancreatic fistula, (iii) abdominal abscess, (iv) postoperative hospital stay, and (v) overall survival by using R software.

resultsSeven retrospective studies met eligibility criteria, including three with propensity score matching. Meta-analysis showed that complication rates (any grade) were similar, while severe complications (grade ≥ 3) tended to be lower with limited lymphadenectomy. Pancreatic fistula rates showed no significant difference, but limited lymphadenectomy was significantly associated with reduced abdominal abscess incidence (RR: 0.15, p = 0.013). Postoperative hospital stay did not differ significantly between the groups. Furthermore, no significant difference in overall survival was observed between the groups (HR: 0.94, p = 0.834).

conclusionLimited lymphadenectomy may be a reasonable surgical option for elderly GC patients, as it reduces the risk of abdominal abscess without compromising long-term survival. These findings support a more tailored surgical approach based on patient age and risk profile.

Indexed as

GastrectomyLymph Node ExcisionStomach NeoplasmsAgedHumansLength of StayPostoperative ComplicationsElderly patientsLimited lymphadenectomyMeta-analysis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.