Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41879957›Full record

ArticleJournal of autism and developmental disorders2026

Problematic Screen Exposure and Sleep Disturbances in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: The Mediating Role of Sensory Processing.

Dilek Altun Varmis, Seda Bozduman Çelebi

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Article in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Dilek Altun VarmisDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Adana, Turkey.
Seda Bozduman ÇelebiDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Başakşehir Çam and Sakura City Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. seda.bcelebi@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0419-3252

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSensory processing abnormalities are core features of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and may contribute to sleep problems. This study tested whether sensory processing mediates the between problematic screen exposure (PSE) and sleep disturbances in children with ASD.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 108 children (6-12 years old) diagnosed with ASD according to the DSM-5. Autism severity was measured using the Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS). The caregivers completed the Dunn Sensory Profile, Children's Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ), Seven-in-Seven Screen Exposure Questionnaire, Autism Behavior Checklist (ABC) and Aberrant Behavior Checklist (AbBC). Group comparisons, and mediation models were also used.

resultsChildren with PSE scored significantly higher on the AbBC and ABC scales and experienced more severe sleep disturbances than those without PSE. No differences emerged as regards autism severity in the non-problematic PSE and PSE groups. Significant sensory deficits were observed in the visual, vestibular, and tactile domains (p < 0.001). Mediation analysis accounted for the total indirect effects through visual (β = -0.067, p = 0.022) and multisensory (β = -0.055, p = 0.016), although the direct effect of the screen exposure on sleep disturbance was not significant.

conclusionPSE is associated with sleep disturbances in children with ASD, with this association appearing to be statistically mediated by sensory processing dysregulation. These results highlight sensory regulatory mechanisms as a key pathway linking PSE to sleep difficulties and imply that both screen exposure patterns and sensory modulation may be appropriate targets for clinical consideration.

Indexed as

Autism spectrum disorderMediation analysisProblematic screen exposureSensory processingSleep disturbances

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.