Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41879875›Full record

Trial reportPituitary2026

Efficacy and safety of once-weekly somatrogon in adults with growth hormone deficiency: a randomized phase 3 study.

Maria Fleseriu, Beverly M K Biller, Susan M Webb, Christian J Strasburger, Carmen E Georgescu, Martin Bidlingmaier, Christina Wang, Ionela Baciu, Felipe F Casanueva, Aleksandra Gilis-Januszewska and 8 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled TrialClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Pituitary, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01909479 (A Phase 3, Multicenter Study Designed To Evaluate The Efficacy And Safety Of A Long Acting hGH Product), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01909479 phase3terminatednot on this map

A Phase 3, Multicenter Study Designed To Evaluate The Efficacy And Safety Of A Long Acting hGH Product (MOD-4023) In Adult Subjects With Growth Hormone Deficiency

TypeinterventionalSponsorOPKO Health, Inc.Ran2013 to 2018Enrolled202ConditionsAdult Growth Hormone DeficiencyArmsMOD-4023, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Maria FleseriuPituitary Center, Departments of Medicine and Neurological Surgery, Oregon Health & Science University, Portland, OR, USA. fleseriu@ohsu.edu.
Beverly M K BillerNeuroendocrine & Pituitary Tumor Clinical Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Susan M WebbDepartment of Medicine, Univ Autonoma Barcelona; Research Center for Pituitary Diseases, Recerca Sant Pau (IIB-Sant Pau) and CIBERER, Unit 747, ISCIII, Madrid, Spain.
Christian J StrasburgerDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.
Carmen E GeorgescuDepartment of Endocrinology, Endocrinology Clinical Unit, Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy Cluj, Cluj County Emergency Hospital, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Martin BidlingmaierEndocrine Laboratory, Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik IV, LMU Klinikum, Munich, Germany.
Christina WangClinical and Translational Science Institute and Division of Endocrinology, Lundquist Institute at Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, USA.
Ionela BaciuC.I. Parhon National Institute of Endocrinology, C. Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Felipe F CasanuevaDepartment of Medicine, CIBER de Fisiopatología Obesidad y Nutricion, Instituto Salud Carlos III, Santiago de Compostela University, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Santiago (IDIS), Santiago de Compostela, CB06/03, Spain.
Aleksandra Gilis-JanuszewskaDepartment of Endocrinology, Medical College, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Gili HartOPKO Biologics Ltd, Kiryat Gat, Israel.
Allison MannersOPKO Pharmaceuticals, LLC., a subsidiary of OPKO Health, Inc., Miami, FL, USA.
John ChoeOPKO Health Inc, Miami, FL, USA.
Ahuva Bar-IlanOPKO Biologics Ltd, Kiryat Gat, Israel.
Martin CarlssonPfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Daria La TorrePfizer SRL, Rome, Italy.
Carrie Turich TaylorPfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Kevin C J YuenDepartments of Neuroendocrinology and Neurology, Barrow Neurological Institute, Barrow Pituitary Center, University of Arizona College of Medicine and Creighton University School of Medicine, Phoenix, Arizona, 85013, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study assessed the efficacy and safety of once-weekly somatrogon, a long-acting growth hormone, in adults with growth hormone deficiency (aGHD).

methodsA phase 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study consisted of a 26-week double-blind period (Period 1), a 26-week open-label extension (OLE; Period 2), and a multi-year OLE (Period 3). Patients were randomized 2:1 to somatrogon or placebo in Period 1, with dosing adjusted for gender, age, and estrogen therapy. All patients received somatrogon in Periods 2 and 3. Primary endpoint was change in trunk fat mass (FM; baseline-Week 26). Secondary endpoints included changes in total FM, lean body mass (LBM), percentage change in trunk FM, and trunk FM. Changes in percent trunk FM relative to total trunk mass (FM + LBM), trunk LBM, and appendicular skeletal muscle mass were also evaluated in a post-hoc supplemental analysis. Safety assessments included adverse events (AEs) and laboratory evaluations.

resultsOf 389 patients screened, 202 were randomized, and 198 received treatment (somatrogon:133; placebo:65). Mean IGF-I SDS normalized following somatrogon initiation. There was no significant difference between somatrogon and placebo in change in trunk FM from baseline to Week 26 (-0.37 vs 0.03 kg; p=0.0821; primary endpoint) or in total FM. However, somatrogon significantly improved LBM, trunk FM as a percentage of total FM and the three supplemental endpoints. AE incidence was similar between groups, with most being mild to moderate in severity.

conclusionSomatrogon significantly improved several body composition parameters and was well tolerated overall in adults with GHD. CLINICALTRIALS.GOV: NCT01909479; registration date: 25/07/2013

Indexed as

Human Growth HormoneAdultAgedBody CompositionDouble-Blind MethodFemaleGrowth Hormone-Releasing HormoneHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor IMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultGrowth Hormone-Releasing HormoneHuman Growth HormoneInsulin-Like Growth Factor ItesamorelinAdult growth hormone deficiencyBody compositionIGF-ILean body massLong-acting growth hormoneSomatrogon

Identifiers

PMID41879875
PMCPMC13017995

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.