Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41879424›Full record

ArticleMicrobiology spectrum2026

Before and after the bottleneck: pediatric group A streptococcal infections in Houston, TX, from 2013 to 2023.

Misu A Sanson, Maria Gabriela Segura, Aya Aboulhosn, Luis A Vega, Sakina Chinwala, Lauren M Sommer, J Chase McNeil, Anthony R Flores

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbiology spectrum, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Sudden re-emergence ofNew microbes and new infections · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Misu A Sanson *Division of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Maria Gabriela Segura *Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, McGovern Medical School at UTHealth Houston and Children's Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Aya AboulhosnDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, McGovern Medical School at UTHealth Houston and Children's Memorial Hermann Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Luis A VegaDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Sakina ChinwalaDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Lauren M SommerDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
J Chase McNeilDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0232-7491
Anthony R FloresDivision of Pediatric Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, Monroe Carell Jr. Children's Hospital at Vanderbilt, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6402-4269

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toward the end of the COVID-19 pandemic, many reports described increasing group A streptococcal (GAS) infections. We sought to describe pandemic-associated changes in GAS clinical and molecular epidemiology. GAS isolates were collected from Texas Children's Hospital laboratory from 01 January 2013 to 31 December 2023 and grouped into pre-pandemic (2013-2019) and pandemic (2020-2023) periods. Invasive (INV), skin and soft tissue infection (SSTI), and pharyngeal (PHG) disease types were determined by medical record review. All isolates were IMPORTANCE: Group A

Indexed as

COVID-19emm typegroup A StreptococcusStreptococcus pyogenes

Identifiers

PMID41879424
PMCPMC13141960

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.