Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41879307›Full record

ReviewThe Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology2026

Role of Hydroxychloroquine in Prevention of Congenital Heart Block in Pregnant Women With Positive Anti-Ro/SSA and/or Anti-La/SSB.

Shi Hong Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Shi Hong ZhangSchool of Clinical Medicine, UNSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5571-4568

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neonatal lupus, a condition primarily affecting infants born to mothers with anti-Ro/SSA and/or anti-La/SSB antibodies, is linked to congenital heart block (CHB), a potentially life-threatening complication. Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ), an antimalarial with immunomodulatory properties, has been shown to reduce CHB recurrence. This review examines current evidence on HCQ's role in preventing CHB in pregnancies affected by those autoantibodies, focusing on overall, primary and secondary prevention. Evidence supports HCQ in overall and secondary prevention, but data on its effectiveness for primary prevention is lacking. Clinical guidelines, antibody titre thresholds, foetal heart rate monitoring and the need for randomised controlled trials are discussed.

Indexed as

Antibodies, AntinuclearHeart BlockHydroxychloroquineLupus Erythematosus, SystemicPregnancy ComplicationsFemaleHumansPregnancySS-B AntigenAntibodies, AntinuclearHydroxychloroquineSS-A antibodiesSS-B Antigencongenital heart blockhydroxychloroquinepregnant womenSS‐A antibodiesSS‐B antibodies

Identifiers

PMID41879307
PMCPMC13391037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.