Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41878503›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in aging2026

Wnt16: a new potential therapeutic target for osteoporotic non-vertebral fracture treatment.

Chen Tianpeng, Xia Qishui, Yang Fo, Wu Mingjun, Hu Haibo, Jin Jiuchu, Shi Xiaolin, Jiang Gongtao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in aging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chen TianpengDepartment of Orthopedics, Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Xia QishuiDepartment of Orthopedics, Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Yang FoDepartment of Orthopedics, Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Wu MingjunDepartment of Orthopedics, Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Hu HaiboDepartment of Orthopedics, Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Jin JiuchuDepartment of Orthopedics, Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Shi XiaolinDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Jiang GongtaoDepartment of Orthopedics, Nanchang Hongdu Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Jiangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoporotic non-vertebral fractures are a major clinical burden, with cortical bone impairment being a key pathogenic factor often overlooked in traditional treatments. This review aims to synthesize current evidence on the role of Wnt16 (a non-canonical Wnt ligand) in regulating cortical bone and its potential as a therapeutic target for osteoporotic non-vertebral fractures. We systematically review literature on Wnt16 in senile, postmenopausal, and glucocorticoid-induced osteoporosis, focusing on its mechanisms of action: (1) regulating bone mineral density via genetic associations with GWAS-identified loci; (2) reducing cortical bone porosity and increasing thickness; (3) dual regulation of osteoblasts (via JNK/β-catenin pathways) and osteoclasts (via OPG-dependent/independent NF-κB pathways). Wnt16 has been shown to improve bone density and reduce non-vertebral fracture risk in preclinical models, though conflicting findings exist regarding its full compensation for glucocorticoid-induced bone loss. We conclude that Wnt16 is a promising target for non-vertebral fracture prevention, with Notum inhibitors emerging as potential therapeutic agents. This review provides a comprehensive framework for future clinical and translational research.

Indexed as

BMDbonenon-vertebral fractureosteoporosisWnt16

Identifiers

PMID41878503
PMCPMC13006501

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.