Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41878411›Full record

ArticleOpen medicine (Warsaw, Poland)2026

The impact of physical activity and basal metabolic rate as mediators of years since menopause on sarcopenia in elderly women.

Xinying Dong, Lihan Zhou, Li Wang, Xinying Liu, Shugang Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Open medicine (Warsaw, Poland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xinying DongSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-1550-8208
Lihan ZhouSchool of Public Health, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Li WangFangzhuang Community Health Service Center, Beijing, China.
Xinying LiuFangzhuang Community Health Service Center, Beijing, China.
Shugang LiSchool of General Practice and Continuing Education, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: This study examined the mediating effects of physical activity (PA) and basal metabolic rate (BMR) on the relationship between years since menopause and sarcopenia in community-dwelling elderly women. Methods: Based on AWGS 2019 criteria, 718 women aged ≥65 were classified into sarcopenia, possible sarcopenia, and control groups. Multiple logistic regression and mediator models were used to assess associations. Results: BMR correlated with grip strength (r=0.292), ASMI (r=0.750), and years since menopause (r=-0.246). Years since menopause negatively correlated with grip strength and SPPB (r=-0.315, -0.381; p<0.05). It was a risk factor for possible sarcopenia (OR=1.05; 95 % CI: 1.03-1.08). Low BMR and medium PA (vs. high) increased sarcopenia risk (OR=0.95 and 2.72, respectively). Direct effect of years since menopause was β=-0.010 (p=0.001); total mediating effect was 0.019 (p<0.001), mainly through BMR (0.007) and PA (0.001). Conclusions: PA and BMR mediate the effect of years since menopause on sarcopenia risk. Longer duration since menopause decreases PA and BMR, elevating sarcopenia risk.

Indexed as

basal metabolic ratemenopausephysical activitysarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID41878411
PMCPMC13007559

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.