Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41878159›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental gastroenterology2026

Preliminary Results of Extraperitoneal Rectus Abdominis Anterior Sigmoid Colostomy (ERASC) for Prevention of Parastomal Hernia Following Abdominoperineal Resection.

Haolan Yuan, Xiangshu Li, Zhengqiang Wei

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental gastroenterology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Haolan YuanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Xiangshu LiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, University-Town Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Zhengqiang WeiDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-6499-6033

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Among patients with rectal cancer undergoing abdominoperineal resection (APR), parastomal hernia (PSH) is the most common long-term complication. Although extraperitoneal colostomy (EPC) has been proposed as an effective surgical method to prevent PSH, its efficacy remains controversial. To effectively reduce the incidence of PSH after APR, we report a new surgical technique-extraperitoneal rectus abdominis anterior sigmoid colostomy (ERASC). Objective: To preliminarily explore the feasibility of extraperitoneal rectus abdominis anterior sigmoid colostomy (ERASC) and its effectiveness in preventing parastomal hernia after abdominoperineal resection (APR). Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of patients diagnosed with rectal cancer at the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from 2022 to 2025, who underwent APR and ERASC. Operative duration, stoma-related complications, re-hospitalizations, and re-operations were recorded and preliminarily analyzed. Results: A total of eight patients met the criteria (six males and two females). Two patients developed incomplete intestinal obstruction during the postoperative hospital stay, both of whom improved after conservative treatment. During a median follow-up of 501 days (IQR 338-618), no stoma-related complications (including but not limited to postoperative stoma obstruction, prolapse, or necrosis) were observed, and none of the eight patients developed a parastomal hernia. Conclusion: Extraperitoneal rectus abdominis anterior sigmoid colostomy (ERASC) has preliminarily demonstrated technical feasibility and long-term effectiveness in preventing PSH in this study.

Indexed as

abdominoperineal resectioncolorectal cancerextraperitoneal colostomyparastomal hernia

Identifiers

PMID41878159
PMCPMC13006352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.