Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41878109›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Beyond coverage: why Ayushman Bharat-Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana struggles to deliver healthcare in Jammu and Kashmir.

Esarul Ayub, Olusiji Adebola Lasekan, Blessy Sarah Mathew, Margot Teresa Godoy Pena, Abdul Wahid Bhat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Esarul AyubLovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India.
Olusiji Adebola LasekanUniversidad Católica de Temuco, Temuco, Chile.
Blessy Sarah MathewLovely Professional University, Phagwara, Punjab, India.
Margot Teresa Godoy PenaUniversidad de La Frontera, Temuco, Chile.
Abdul Wahid BhatGovernment Degree College, Kishtwar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ayushman Bharat-Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY), the biggest publicly financed health insurance program in the world, has substantial use issues, especially in places like Jammu and Kashmir that are affected by conflict. Despite the program's goal of ensuring equal and cashless access to healthcare, the existing literature does not offer region-specific insights into the actual obstacles preventing its adoption. This study intends to identify and measure the physical, administrative, financial, and informational hurdles experiences by the beneficiaries in the urban and semi-rural areas of Jammu and Kashmir face when utilizing PM-JAY. Primary data was gathered through structured interviews with 320 randomly chosen PM-JAY recipients using a cross-sectional approach. To evaluate the relative effects of various obstacles on scheme use, the study used binary logistic regression, chi-square tests, Pearson correlation, and descriptive statistics. Despite being enrolled, only 48.4% of enrollees reported accessing PM-JAY services. The most significant positive predictors of usage were health literacy and awareness gaps, notably knowledge of empanelled hospital lists (OR = 1.245,

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityInsurance, HealthAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth LiteracyHumansIndiaInterviews as TopicMaleAyushman Bharatbeneficiary experiencesfinancial and health literacy and awareness gapshealth scheme utilizationJammu and KashmirPM-JAYpublic health policy

Identifiers

PMID41878109
PMCPMC13006494

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.