Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41878080›Full record

ArticleJournal of pain research2026

Impact of Electroacupuncture on the Expression Profile of the Anterior Cingulate Cortex in a Rat Model of Irritable Bowel Syndrome Based on Transcriptome Sequencing and Bioinformatics Analysis.

Yixuan Guo, Dan Wang, Mengyuan Chen, Xinyu Wei, Zihan Yang, Zhen Wang, Haiyan Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pain research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yixuan GuoCollege of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250355, People's Republic of China.
Dan WangCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250355, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-4863-2029
Mengyuan ChenCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250355, People's Republic of China.
Xinyu WeiCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250355, People's Republic of China.
Zihan YangCollege of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250355, People's Republic of China.
Zhen WangResearch Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250355, People's Republic of China.
Haiyan ZhangResearch Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan, 250355, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Given that electroacupuncture (EA) is a promising yet mechanistically unclear intervention for IBS, and considering the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC)'s crucial role in visceral pain and emotion within the gut-brain axis, this study aims to investigate the transcriptomic alterations in the ACC of a rat IBS model and to evaluate the potential therapeutic effects of EA administered at the acupoints Tianshu (ST25) and Zusanli (ST36). Methods: Rats subjected to water avoidance stress (WAS) were evaluated for IBS symptoms, including increased anxiety-like behavior, abnormal abdominal muscle activity, and elevated abdominal withdrawal reflex (AWR) scores-a validated measure of visceral hypersensitivity. The effect of EA at ST25 and ST36 was assessed on these symptoms, and the transcriptomic profile of the ACC was analyzed after WAS and EA treatment using RNA sequencing and subsequent validation by real-time PCR. Results: The stress model induced significant IBS-like symptoms, including visceral hypersensitivity and anxiety-like behavior. EA at ST25 and ST36 significantly ameliorated these behavioral and physiological deficits. Notably, transcriptomic profiling of the ACC linked this behavioral improvement to central modulation, revealing dysregulation of 3 key genes involved in many pathways. RT-PCR validated the expression changes in 3 selected candidate genes, further supporting their role in EA's therapeutic effects. Conclusion: EA alleviates IBS symptoms in rats, potentially through transcriptomic reprogramming in the ACC, which provides novel mechanistic insight into how peripheral acupuncture may exert central actions to treat IBS.

Indexed as

anterior cingulate cortexelectroacupunctureirritable bowel syndrometranscriptome sequencing analysis

Identifiers

PMID41878080
PMCPMC13008125

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.