Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41877832›Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2026

Gan-Pi-Tong-Zhi Decoction Ameliorates OVA-Induced Asthma Through MAPK and Nrf2 Signaling Pathways and Regulating Gut Microbiota.

Jingchi Liu, Yi Zhao, Li Xu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jingchi LiuThe Second Clinical College, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110847, People's Republic of China.
Yi ZhaoThe Second Clinical College, Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110847, People's Republic of China.
Li XuThe Second Affiliated Hospital of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine/ Liaoning Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Department of Pediatric Massage, Shenyang, Liaoning, 110034, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to investigate the therapeutic mechanism of Gan-Pi-Tong-Zhi Decoction (GPTZ) in asthma. Methods: The study explored the chemical components of GPTZ by using UPLC-Q-TOF-MS, and utilized the database for target identification, and predicted potential pathways using network pharmacology. The protective effects of GPTZ against asthma were assessed by measuring levels of inflammatory factors and biochemical markers related to oxidative stress. 16S rRNA gene sequencing was used to explore the underlying mechanism of GPTZ against asthma through gut-lung axis, while quantitative PCR (qPCR) analyses, Western blot, and immunohistochemistry were used to identify targets within key signaling pathways. Results: A total of 25 components in GPTZ were identified. Network pharmacology analysis revealed 150 common targets through which GPTZ may treat asthma via the gut-lung axis. Enrichment analysis indicated that the therapeutic effects of GPTZ are related to its regulation of MAPK and Nrf2 signaling pathways. These findings were further supported by experimental validation at both the gene and protein expression levels. In OVA-induced asthmatic rats, GPTZ administration alleviated asthma symptoms, reduced systemic inflammation, and mitigated pathological damage in lung and colon tissues. Treatment with GPTZ ameliorated microbial dysbiosis at both phylum and genus levels, while enhancing the functional capacity of the gut microbiota. Additionally, it markedly inhibited the release of TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β, elevated the activities of antioxidant enzymes such as glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT), and decreased malondialdehyde (MDA). Conclusion: GPTZ effectively alleviates asthma. The mechanism lies in inhibiting the inflammatory response mediated by MAPK signaling pathway and activating the antioxidant response mediated by Nrf2 signaling pathway. This protective effect may be potentially associated with the maintenance of gut microbiota homeostasis.

Indexed as

asthmaGan-Pi-Tong-Zhi decoctionGut microbiotaMAPK signaling pathwayNrf2 signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID41877832
PMCPMC13006361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.