ArticleACS earth & space chemistry2026
Protonation-Induced Chemical Transformations in Mass Spectrometry: Implications for Detecting Complex Organics on Icy Moons.
Article in ACS earth & space chemistry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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10 authors.
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Abstract
Impact ionization mass spectrometers, such as Cassini's Cosmic Dust Analyzer, are capable of detecting macromolecular organic compounds in ice grains ejected from icy moons such as Enceladus and Europa. The identification of their chemical features relies on laboratory analogue experiments that replicate ice grain impact ionization mass spectra, such as the laser-induced liquid beam ion desorption (LILBID) technique. Both space-borne instruments and analogue experiments require a deeper understanding of measurement-associated processes affecting mass spectral features, and in particular protonation-induced chemical transformations (PICTs). Here, we investigate the molecule amygdalin (C
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