Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41877752›Full record

ArticleEcancermedicalscience2026

The incidence, clinicopathological characteristics and the survival outcomes among young breast cancer patients in Alexandria, Egypt.

Abeid Omar, Omar Shebl, Abdelaziz Belal, Azza Darwish

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecancermedicalscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Abeid OmarDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, 21526 Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Omar SheblDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, 21526 Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Abdelaziz BelalDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, 21526 Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Azza DarwishDepartment of Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, 21526 Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer (BC) is predominantly considered a postmenopausal disorder in Western countries, with only 6% being in women below 40. In contrast, developing low- and middle-income countries (LMIC) see a much higher incidence of BC in premenopausal women due to genetic and demographic factors-reaching as much as 25%. The lack of well-established data on the features and prevalence of BC in premenopausal females in LMIC calls for a wholesome assessment of its features. Our retrospective study was conducted at two major oncology centers in Alexandria, Egypt. We included patients aged 18-40 years diagnosed from January 2008 to December 2017. We included non-metastatic patients and extracted data from files and charts. We assessed patients for clinicopathological characteristics, treatments and survival outcomes. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS Version 2.0, and survival was assessed by Kaplan-Meir curves. Results were considered statistically significant at a

Indexed as

breast cancerdeveloping countriesdisease-free survival, incidencelow and middle income countriesoverall survival

Identifiers

PMID41877752
PMCPMC13006541

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.