Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41877747›Full record

ArticleEcancermedicalscience2026

A study of clinical profile and outcomes of paediatric patients with acute myeloid leukaemia.

Suhani Barbhuiyan, Munlima Hazarika, Asif Iqbal, Manasa Kakunje, Helie P Raval, Anupam Sarma, Roopam Deka

Abstract read
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Article in Ecancermedicalscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Suhani BarbhuiyanDepartment of Medical and Paediatric Oncology, Dr. B. Borooah Cancer Institute, Guwahati 781016, India.
Munlima HazarikaDepartment of Medical and Paediatric Oncology, Dr. B. Borooah Cancer Institute, Guwahati 781016, India.
Asif IqbalDepartment of Medical and Paediatric Oncology, Dr. B. Borooah Cancer Institute, Guwahati 781016, India.
Manasa KakunjeDepartment of Medical and Paediatric Oncology, Dr. B. Borooah Cancer Institute, Guwahati 781016, India.
Helie P RavalDepartment of Medical and Paediatric Oncology, Dr. B. Borooah Cancer Institute, Guwahati 781016, India.
Anupam SarmaDepartment of Oncopathology, Dr. B. Borooah Cancer Institute, Guwahati 781016, India.
Roopam DekaDepartment of Pathology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Guwahati 781101, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To describe the clinical and socio-demographic profile, as well as the induction outcomes, of paediatric patients with acute myeloid leukaemia (AML). Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted of patients up to 18 years of age who presented between 1 January 2017 and 31 December 2021. Patients with a diagnosis of de novo AML confirmed by flow cytometry, or with extra-medullary soft tissue masses proven to be AML by immunohistochemistry, were included. All records were obtained from the Paediatric Oncology database and supplemented by treatment files. Results: Among 56 patients analyzed, the male-to-female ratio was 1.15. The median age was 7 years (range: 0.2-18 years). The white blood cell (WBC) count at presentation ranged from 1,250/μL to 296,000/μL (median: 29,000/μL). Sixty percent of patients were malnourished, and the majority belonged to lower socioeconomic strata. Fever was the most common presenting symptom (93%), followed by bleeding (61%), easy fatigability (53%), bone pain (46%), hepatosplenomegaly (39%) and lymphadenopathy (14%). According to European LeukaemiaNet (ELN) 2017 risk stratification, 52% of patients were categorized as favourable risk, 18% as intermediate risk and 28% as high risk; one patient could not be risk-stratified. Remission was achieved in 47% of patients, 23% did not achieve remission, 16% died during induction and 14% abandoned treatment. Conclusion: Demographic variables, nutritional status, WBC count and clinical presentations were not associated with induction outcomes, possibly due to the availability of extensive supportive care services such as accommodation near the hospital, free food and treatment and psychosocial support in the paediatric oncology unit. In contrast, ELN risk categories were strongly associated with outcomes.

Indexed as

AMLclinical outcome

Identifiers

PMID41877747
PMCPMC13006543

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