Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41877715›Full record

ArticlePediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition2026

Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition Training in the Asia-Pacific Region: An International Survey of Training Centers.

Mu-Ming Chien, Kathleen McGrath, Po-Yee Leung, Satoshi Nakano, Vikrant Sood, Ruey Terng Ng, Tae Hyeong Kim, Chatmanee Lertudomphonwanit, Andy Darma, Asian Pacific Association of Gastroenterology Emerging Leaders Committee Pediatric Focus Group

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology & nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Mu-Ming ChienDepartment of Pediatrics, Taipei Medical University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0988-4012
Kathleen McGrathDepartment of Gastroenterology and Clinical Nutrition, The Royal Children's Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0016-6441
Po-Yee LeungDepartment of Paediatrics, Prince of Wales Hospital, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6598-4571
Satoshi NakanoDepartment of Pediatrics, Juntendo University Faculty of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4961-0234
Vikrant SoodDepartment of Pediatric Hepatology, Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences, New Delhi, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5024-4084
Ruey Terng NgDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1656-5797
Tae Hyeong KimDepartment of Pediatrics, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0243-7148
Chatmanee LertudomphonwanitDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6838-2656
Andy DarmaDepartment of Child Health, Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital, Surabaya, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5107-5895
Asian Pacific Association of Gastroenterology Emerging Leaders Committee Pediatric Focus Group

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Published data on pediatric gastroenterology, hepatology, and nutrition (PGHN) training centers in the Asia-Pacific region are limited. This study aimed to evaluate the infrastructure, resources, and training opportunities in PGHN centers across the region to inform future development of training programs. Methods: We conducted an international multicenter, cross-sectional survey among Asia-Pacific nations between August 2023 and July 2024. Results: A total of 43 responses were received from 11 countries. Most centers (58.1%) operated with ≤3 specialists, and trainees in these centers were less likely to receive formal supervision or participate in research. Procedural exposure varied significantly: although endoscopy was widely available, 50% of centers reported fewer than 100 colonoscopies performed annually. Access to training in specialized procedures was limited (pH/impedance, 48.8%; high-resolution manometry, 34.9%; intestinal ultrasound, 41.9%), with radiologists performing most liver biopsies and intestinal ultrasounds in many centers. Conclusion: This first comprehensive survey of PGHN training in the Asia-Pacific region identified considerable variations, with key challenges in training infrastructure and procedural exposure. Most centers operate with limited specialist numbers, impacting supervision and research opportunities, and many struggle to meet international volume-based training requirements for essential procedures. Enhanced regional collaboration and alternative training approaches may help address these gaps.

Indexed as

AsiaAustraliaEducation, MedicalGastroenterologyHepatologyPediatrics

Identifiers

PMID41877715
PMCPMC13006559

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.