Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41877581›Full record

ArticleProtein science : a publication of the Protein Society2026

ProteinMCP: An agentic AI framework for autonomous protein engineering.

Xiaopeng Xu, Chenjie Feng, Chao Zha, Wenjia He, Maolin He, Bin Xiao, Xin Gao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. ProteinMCP: An agentic AI framework for autonomous protein engineering.Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaopeng XuComputer Science Program, Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Science and Engineering (CEMSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2414-7851
Chenjie FengComputer Science Program, Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Science and Engineering (CEMSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Chao ZhaComputer Science Program, Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Science and Engineering (CEMSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Wenjia HeComputer Science Program, Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Science and Engineering (CEMSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8161-4642
Maolin HeBestzyme Biotech Inc., Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Bin XiaoBestzyme Biotech Inc., Piscataway, New Jersey, USA.
Xin GaoComputer Science Program, Computer, Electrical and Mathematical Science and Engineering (CEMSE), King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST), Thuwal, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Funding

Center of Excellence for Smart Health, KAUST 5932Center of Excellence on Generative AI, KAUST 5940Office of Research Administration (ORA) of the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) REI/1/5234-01-01Office of Research Administration (ORA) of the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) REI/1/5289-01-01Office of Research Administration (ORA) of the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) REI/1/5404-01-01Office of Research Administration (ORA) of the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) REI/1/5414-01-01Office of Research Administration (ORA) of the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) REI/1/5992-01-01Office of Research Administration (ORA) of the King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) URF/1/4663-01-01the Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia Province 2024AAC03247the Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia Province 2024BEH04022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Computational protein design is often constrained by slow, complex, inaccessible, and highly sophisticated and expert-dependent workflows that hinder its transferrability and generalization power for broader applications. We present ProteinMCP, an agentic AI framework designed to accelerate and democratize protein engineering. ProteinMCP automates end-to-end scientific tasks, delivering dramatic gains in efficiency; for instance, a comprehensive protein fitness modeling workflow was completed in just 11 min. This performance is achieved by an AI agent that intelligently orchestrates a unified ecosystem of 38 specialized tools, made accessible through a model-context-protocol (MCP). A cornerstone of the framework is an automated pipeline that converts existing software into MCP-compliant servers, ensuring the platform is both powerful and perpetually extensible. We further demonstrate its capabilities through the successful autonomous design and selection of high-affinity de novo binders and therapeutic nanobodies. By removing technical barriers, ProteinMCP has the potential to shorten the design-build-test cycle and make advanced computational protein design accessible to the broader scientific community.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceProtein EngineeringProteinsSoftwareIntelligent SystemsProteinsagentic AIcomputational protein designlarge language modelsmodel context protocolworkflow autonomation

Identifiers

PMID41877581
PMCPMC13140703

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.