Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41877491›Full record

ArticlePlant biotechnology journal2026

Sweet Potato Gene Clusters Control Anthocyanin Biosynthesis and Leaf Morphology.

Dong An, Tiechen Shen, Shiyu Wu, Yanshen Li, Weijuan Fan, Mengxiao Yan, Yinghui Meng, Xinyi Wang, Ximing Xu, Zunfu Lv and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant biotechnology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Dong AnShanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai, China.
Tiechen ShenShanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai, China.
Shiyu WuCollege of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Yanshen LiShanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai, China.
Weijuan FanShanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai, China.
Mengxiao YanShanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai, China.
Yinghui MengShanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai, China.
Xinyi WangShanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai, China.
Ximing XuCollege of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Zunfu LvCollege of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Ling YuanDepartment of Plant and Soil Sciences, and Kentucky Tobacco Research and Development Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA.
Jun YangShanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai, China.
Guoquan LuCollege of Advanced Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Hongxia WangShanghai Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics and Resources, Shanghai Chenshan Botanical Garden, Shanghai, China.

Funding

Key Research and Development Program of Zhejiang Province 2021C02057Special Fund for Scientific Research of Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau G222411Special Fund for Scientific Research of Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau G222413Special Fund for Scientific Research of Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau G232405Special Fund for Scientific Research of Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau G242407Special Fund for Scientific Research of Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau G252407the earmarked fund for CARS-10-Sweetpotato, the Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 22JC1401300the National Natural Science Foundation of China 32272222the National Natural Science Foundation of China 32300207the National Natural Science Foundation of China 32472220the National Natural Science Foundation of China 32572192Three Rural Areas and Nine Rural Areas of Zhejiang Province 2024SNJF057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) exhibits diversity in pigmentation and leaf morphology, yet the genetic architecture and regulatory organisation underlying these traits remain poorly resolved, particularly with respect to organ-specific control. We hypothesised that phenotypic variation is governed by clustered genetic modules comprising regulatory and structural genes operating in an organ-specific manner. To test this, we conducted genome-wide association studies (GWAS) using 4.6 million SNPs across 260 diverse accessions, integrated with transcriptomic, haplotype and functional analyses. GWAS identified two tandem clusters of MYB transcription factors on chromosome 5 as the primary regulators of leaf anthocyanin accumulation. Expression profiling, heterologous expression and transcriptional activation assays demonstrated that IbMYB2 and IbMYB3 function as key transcriptional activators and form a mutually reinforcing regulatory module. In contrast, pigmentation in storage roots was associated with a spatially distinct genomic region enriched in anthocyanin biosynthetic genes, including IbAOMT, Ib3GGT and IbLDOX, indicating different regulations between aerial and underground organs. Comparative genomic analysis further revealed expansion and conservation of MYB clusters in sweet potato, suggesting evolutionary selection for enhanced transcriptional control. In addition, GWAS uncovered a major locus on chromosome 7 controlling leaf shape variation. Functional analyses demonstrated that conserved developmental regulators, including BEL1-like (g29974), WD40 (g26165) and LMI1-like (g29859) genes, play causal roles in leaf margin development. CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockout of g26165 directly reduced leaf lobing, confirming its functional importance. These findings reveal clustered regulatory and structural gene modules underlying key agronomic traits and provide insights into the genetic and evolutionary mechanisms driving phenotypic diversification in sweet potato.

Indexed as

AnthocyaninsIpomoea batatasMultigene FamilyPlant LeavesGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenome-Wide Association StudyPhenotypePlant ProteinsPolymorphism, Single NucleotideTranscription FactorsAnthocyaninsPlant ProteinsTranscription FactorsanthocyaninGWASleaf morphologyleaf pigmentationsweet potatotuberous root pigmentation

Identifiers

PMID41877491
PMCPMC13278536

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.