Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41877377›Full record

ArticleJournal of insect science (Online)2026

Protocol for dissecting and excising the brain of the Manduca sexta (Lepidoptera: Sphingidae) moth.

Sarah Frankenberg, Nidhi Byragoni, Angela R Dixon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of insect science (Online), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sarah FrankenbergDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0009-0003-6823-9069
Nidhi ByragoniDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Angela R DixonDepartment of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-9497-7230

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Carolina Sphinx moth, Manduca sexta (L.) is widely used in neurobiological research, particularly those investigating the olfactory system. Due in part to similarities in brain structure and neural processing with mammals, M. sexta is regarded as a valuable model organism in neuroscience. However, despite its increasing relevance in research, detailed protocols for brain dissection in this species remain limited. This protocol provides step-by-step guidance for opening the head capsule of M. sexta and excising the brain. It visually guides the reader using annotated diagrams highlighting key anatomical landmarks, along with microscope images illustrating each major dissection step. Troubleshooting tips and suggested strategies for addressing dissection complications are included to help readers improve their technique. In addition, the protocol emphasizes precise removal of nonneural tissues, including trachea, which is particularly important for downstream applications that require high-quality, brain-specific nucleic acids and proteins. Although this protocol was specifically designed for M. sexta, it may also serve as a useful guide for brain dissections in closely related species.

Indexed as

BrainDissectionManducaAnimalsinsect biologyinsect neuroanatomyinvertebrate brain isolationinvertebrate neurosciencemodel insect nervous system

Identifiers

PMID41877377
PMCPMC13012873

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.