Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41877137›Full record

SynthesisBMC oral health2026

Immunoregulatory role of resolvins in periodontal disease and treatment: a systematic review.

Shahabe Saquib Abullais, Manea Musa AlAhmari, Amit Agrawal, Sultan Alanazi, Sarah Reddahi, Sadatullah Syed, Ali Fahed Alqahtani

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC oral health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Shahabe Saquib AbullaisCentral Labs, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 960, AlQura'a, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Manea Musa AlAhmariCentral Labs, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 960, AlQura'a, Abha, Saudi Arabia.
Amit AgrawalDepartment of Periodontics, M.G.V's K.B.H Dental College and Hospital, Nasik, 422002, India.
Sultan AlanaziDepartment of Preventive Dental Sciences, Faculty of Dentistry, Najran University, Najran, 55461, Saudi Arabia.
Sarah ReddahiResearch Laboratory in Oral Biology and Biotechnology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Mohammed V University, Rabat, Morocco. reddahi.sarah@gmail.com.
Sadatullah SyedDepartment of Diagnostic Sciences and Oral Biology, Department of Dental Education, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, 61421, Saudi Arabia.
Ali Fahed AlqahtaniDepartment of Periodontics and Community Dental Science, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, 61421, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Resolvins are vital in resolving inflammation and are crucial in various disease activities. Their therapeutic potential has also been identified in several traditional systems. Resolvin-mediated pathways for resolving inflammation in periodontitis have demonstrated potential for preventing and treating periodontal lesions. The current systematic review investigated the application of resolvins (omega-3 Fatty acids, specifically EPA [Eicosapentaenoic acid] and DHA [docosahexaenoic acid]) as against placebo agents in managing periodontitis patients based on outcome parameters such as plaque, bleeding on probing and pocket depth reduction.A comprehensive search of electronic databases, including Clarivate™ Web of Science (WOS), Cochrane Library, Medline/PubMed, and Scopus, was conducted, along with grey literature search (e.g. medRxiv, bioRxiv and dissertations), to identify original peer-reviewed randomized controlled trials, clinical, and longitudinal studies published in English. Of the 379 records initially identified, 125 articles were screened after removing duplicates and those that didn’t meet the inclusion criteria. From these, 18 studies were evaluated in detail, and 9 articles qualified for inclusion in this systematic review.Four studies revealed a significantly reduced pocket depth (PD) and clinical attachment level (CAL) compared to placebo groups. In two studies, bleeding on probing (BOP) was markedly reduced, while three exhibited a significant reduction in gingival index (GI). Additionally, three out of seven investigations demonstrated a notable plaque index (PI) reduction. Although further research is required to confirm the role of resolvins in managing periodontal disease—whether used alone or in combination with other treatments—the findings from this study support their beneficial effects, even at doses below 300 mg.

Indexed as

Docosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidPeriodontal DiseasesPeriodontitisSpecialized Pro-Resolving MediatorsHumansDocosahexaenoic AcidsEicosapentaenoic AcidBleeding on probingClinical attachment levelOmega 3 fatty acidsPeriodontitisPlaquePocket depthResolvins

Identifiers

PMID41877137
PMCPMC13137555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.