Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41877118›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2026

IFITM1-targeted NIR-II fluorescence imaging enables visualisation of colorectal cancer and metastatic lymph nodes.

Shangkun Jin, Ruirong Lin, Shen Guan, Jiantao Jiang, Hongxin He, Enhao Wei, Ziyuan Lv, Weijin Yang, Jingtao Huang, Shiyao Zheng and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Shangkun Jin *Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350014, P.R. China.
Ruirong Lin *Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350014, P.R. China.
Shen Guan *Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350014, P.R. China.
Jiantao JiangClinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350014, P.R. China.
Hongxin HeClinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350014, P.R. China.
Enhao WeiClinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350014, P.R. China.
Ziyuan LvDepartment of Clinical Medicine, Shanxi Datong University, Datong, Shanxi, 037009, P. R. China.
Weijin YangClinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350014, P.R. China.
Jingtao HuangClinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350014, P.R. China.
Shiyao ZhengDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350014, P.R. China.
Zhihua ZhouDepartment of Urology, MengChao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.312 Xihong Road, Fuzhou, 350001, China.
Ruru GeDepartment of Urology, MengChao Hepatobiliary Hospital of Fujian Medical University, No.312 Xihong Road, Fuzhou, 350001, China. milannice@sjtu.edu.cn.
Xiaohua JiaDepartment of Ultrasound, Aerospace Center Hospital, Peking University Aerospace School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, 100049, China. xiaohua.jia@ia.ac.cn.
Chunkang YangClinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, 350014, P.R. China. chunkang129@fjmu.edu.cn.

Funding

Fujian Provincial Department of Science and Technology 2023J011289Medical Innovation Project of Fujian Province 2021Y9231Medical Innovation Project of Fujian Province 2024Y9633,2024Y9632National Natural Science Foundation of China No.82103101
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo improve the visualisation of colorectal cancer (CRC) and its metastatic lymph nodes (LNs), we developed a second near-infrared window (NIR-II; 1000–1700 nm) fluorescent probe using a monoclonal antibody against interferon-induced transmembrane protein 1 (IFITM1). The NIR-II offers advantages for fluorescence-guided resection of CRC and metastatic LNs.

methodsIFITM1 expression in CRC was analysed using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database. Clinical tumour specimens were assessed by immunohistochemistry to confirm IFITM1 expression in patients with CRC. An IFITM1–IRDye800CW (IFITM1-800CW) NIR-II fluorescent probe was constructed. It’s in vivo performance was evaluated in subcutaneous CRC xenografts, orthotopic implantation models, and orthotopic LN metastasis models. Surgically resected human CRC specimens were also incubated with the probe to evaluate its clinical utility.

resultsTCGA and tissue analyses showed significantly higher IFITM1 expression in CRC compared with normal tissues (P < 0·001). After intravenous injection of IFITM1-800CW, tumour fluorescence signals appeared at 6 h and peaked within 24 h across all mouse models, enabling robust CRC and LN visualisation. This approach permitted in situ detection of tumours and metastatic LNs as small as 1 mm. In ex vivo human samples, IFITM1-800CW produced significantly higher fluorescence intensity in CRC tissues than in normal or adjacent tissues (P < 0·0001), and allowed identification of tumour margins.

conclusionsIFITM1 is differentially expressed in CRC and represents a promising imaging target. IFITM1-800CW enables sensitive detection of CRC and metastatic LNs, enabling supporting complete tumour resection under NIR-II fluorescence guidance.

Indexed as

Antigens, DifferentiationColorectal NeoplasmsLymphatic MetastasisOptical ImagingAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleFluorescent DyesHumansMaleMiceMice, NudeAntigens, DifferentiationFluorescent Dyesleu-13 antigenColorectal cancerInterferon-induced transmembrane protein 1Metastatic lymph nodesMolecular imagingNear-infrared II fluorescence imaging

Identifiers

PMID41877118
PMCPMC13134288

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.