Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41877107›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2026

Misophonia in a large treatment-seeking child and adolescent sample in mental health care in Germany and Austria.

Elisa Pfeiffer, Fabienne Krech, Marc Allroggen, Ulrike M E Schulze, Paul L Plener, Uschi Braun, Deniz Ercengiz, Valentin Wollenek, Nina Heinrichs, Anne Möllmann

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Elisa PfeifferDepartment: Clinic for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Ulm University, Steinhövelstraße 1, 89075, Ulm, Germany. elisa.pfeiffer@ku.de.ORCID 0000-0002-9742-3004
Fabienne KrechDepartment: Clinic for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Ulm University, Steinhövelstraße 1, 89075, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0009-0001-4320-8130
Marc AllroggenDepartment: Clinic for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Ulm University, Steinhövelstraße 1, 89075, Ulm, Germany.
Ulrike M E SchulzeCentre for Psychiatry Calw, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and -psychotherapy, 71032, Böblingen and Weil der Stadt, Germany.
Paul L PlenerDepartment: Clinic for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Psychosomatics and Psychotherapy, Ulm University, Steinhövelstraße 1, 89075, Ulm, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4333-1494
Uschi BraunCentre for Psychiatry Calw, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and -psychotherapy, 71032, Böblingen and Weil der Stadt, Germany.
Deniz ErcengizCentre for Psychiatry Calw, Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and -psychotherapy, 71032, Böblingen and Weil der Stadt, Germany.
Valentin WollenekDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University Vienna, Waehringerstr. 18-20, Vienna, 1090, Austria.
Nina Heinrichs *Department of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology and Psychotherapy, Bielefeld University, Universitätsstr. 25, 33615, Bielefeld, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8301-5798
Anne Möllmann *Department of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology and Psychotherapy, Bielefeld University, Universitätsstr. 25, 33615, Bielefeld, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0439-8258

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMisophonia is a newly conceptualized disorder. Although its onset is usually in childhood and early adolescence, the current knowledge about etiology or treatment options for children and adolescents is still limited. This is the first study investigating treatment-seeking children and adolescents in routine mental health care with regard to misophonia symptomatology and co-occurring symptoms.

methodsIn this multi-center cross-sectional study, conducted in Germany and Austria, N = 214 participants completed measures on misophonia, anxiety, depression, posttraumatic stress disorder, obsessive-compulsive symptoms, chronic irritability, quality of life and functional impairment. The probable misophonia subsample also reported on current coping strategies and situations in which the misophonia related problems were most evident.

resultsIn the overall sample, 90.19% of the participants reported being bothered by at least one (misophonia-relevant) repetitive sound and 31.28% scored above the clinical cut-off for probable misophonia. In the probable misophonia subsample, 96.97% showed clinically significant co-occurring symptoms such as anxiety. The probable misophonia subsample reported significantly higher scores on all co-occurring symptom scales as well as higher functional impairment and lower quality of life, compared with the non-misophonia subsample. Most misophonia-related problems occurred in the company of other people (mostly classmates (68.18%)). The most frequent coping strategies were listening to music (57.81%) and leaving the room (25.00%). DISCUSSION: The high rates of reported salient repetitive sounds and misophonia symptoms in routine mental health care, particularly in comparison to non–treatment-seeking populations, highlight the need for an awareness of the disorder in mental health services, and further research on feasible diagnostic and treatment approaches for misophonia and co-occurring symptoms in children and adolescents. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Mental DisordersPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdaptation, PsychologicalAdolescentAnxietyAustriaChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGermanyHearing DisordersHumansMaleMental Health ServicesQuality of LifeAdolescentsChildrenMental healthMisophoniaTreatment-seeking

Identifiers

PMID41877107
PMCPMC13064043

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