Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41877086›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2026

Comparative evaluation of a deep learning method QNet and LCModel for MRS quantification on the cloud computing platform CloudBrain-MRS.

Meijin Lin, Lin Guo, Dicheng Chen, Jianshu Chen, Zhangren Tu, Xu Huang, Jianhua Wang, Ji Qi, Yuan Long, Zhiguo Huang and 3 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Meijin Lin *College of Ocean & Earth Sciences, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Lin Guo *National Integrated Circuit Industry Education Integration Innovation Platform, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361100, China.
Dicheng ChenXiamen University-Neusoft Medical Magnetic Resonance Imaging Joint Research and Development Center, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Plasma and Magnetic Resonance, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Jianshu ChenNational Integrated Circuit Industry Education Integration Innovation Platform, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361100, China.
Zhangren TuXiamen University-Neusoft Medical Magnetic Resonance Imaging Joint Research and Development Center, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Plasma and Magnetic Resonance, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Xu HuangDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361100, China.
Jianhua WangDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361100, China.
Ji QiChina Mobile (Suzhou) Software Technology Company Limited, Suzhou, 215163, China.
Yuan LongChina Mobile (Suzhou) Software Technology Company Limited, Suzhou, 215163, China.
Zhiguo HuangChina Mobile (Suzhou) Software Technology Company Limited, Suzhou, 215163, China.
Di GuoSchool of Computer and Information Engineering, Fujian Engineering Research Center for Medical Data Mining and Application, Xiamen University of Technology, Xiamen, 361024, China.
Xiaobo QuXiamen University-Neusoft Medical Magnetic Resonance Imaging Joint Research and Development Center, Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Plasma and Magnetic Resonance, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China. quxiaobo@xmu.edu.cn.
Haiwei HanDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361100, China. hanminghui360@163.com.

Funding

Industry-University Cooperation Projects of the Ministry of Education of China 231107173160805National Key R&D Program of China 2023YFF0714200National Natural Science Foundation of China 62331021 and 62371410Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China 2023J02005Zhou Yongtang Fund for High Talent Team 0621-Z0332004
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesReliable magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy (MRS) quantification is key to accurate clinical diagnosis. This study aimed to statistically compare the metabolite quantification of human brain MRS between the deep learning method QNet and the classical method LCModel via an easy-to-use intelligent cloud computing platform CloudBrain-MRS.

methodsIn this retrospective study, 15 healthy volunteers (12 females and 3 males, age range: 21–35 years, mean age ± standard deviation: 27.4 ± 3.9 years) were recruited. In September and October 2021, two 3 T MRI scanners each collected 61 in vivo 1H MR spectra from the brain region of pregenual anterior cingulate cortex of the healthy participants. The analyses of Bland-Altman, Pearson correlation and reasonability were performed to assess the degree of agreement, linear correlation, and reasonability, respectively, between the two quantification methods.

resultsThe analyses of Bland-Altman, Pearson correlation and reasonability showed very high to moderate consistency (relative half interval of limits of agreement = 3.04%, 9.31%, and 18.50%, respectively) and very strong to moderate correlation (Pearson correlation coefficient r = 0.78, 0.93, and 0.47, respectively) between the two methods for quantifying total N-acetylaspartate (tNAA), total choline (tCho), and inositol (Ins). In addition, the quantification results of QNet were generally closer to the previously reported average values than those of LCModel.

conclusionsThere were very high to moderate degrees of consistency between the quantification results of QNet and LCModel for tNAA, tCho, and Ins, and QNet generally had more reasonable quantification than LCModel.

Indexed as

BrainCloud ComputingDeep LearningAdultFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultBrain metabolite quantificationCloud computing platform CloudBrain-MRSConsistency analysisMagnetic resonance spectroscopyQNet

Identifiers

PMID41877086
PMCPMC13137683

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.