Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41876814›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2026

Evaluating eRAMP telecare for diabetes in outpatient clinics: a hybrid effectiveness-implementation study.

Arkers Kwan Ching Wong, Ssu-Chi Chen, Frances Kam Yuet Wong, Jun Liang, Danny Wah Kun Tong, Luna Ziqi Liu, Man Li Chan, Man Kin Wong, Bo Chu Wong, Vivian Hui and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Arkers Kwan Ching WongSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong. arkers.wong@polyu.edu.hk.
Ssu-Chi ChenSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong.
Frances Kam Yuet WongSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong.
Jun LiangHospital Authority, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Danny Wah Kun TongHospital Authority, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Luna Ziqi LiuSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong.
Man Li ChanHospital Authority, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Man Kin WongHospital Authority, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Bo Chu WongHospital Authority, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Vivian HuiSchool of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong.
Cecilia Yeuk Sze TangHospital Authority, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Wai Hing HoHospital Authority, Kowloon, Hong Kong.
Sau Ching ChiangHospital Authority, Kowloon, Hong Kong.

Funding

Health and Medical Research Fund 18191221
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study evaluated the effectiveness and implementation of a telecare-enhanced hybrid consultation model for diabetes management in public general outpatient clinics. In a single-blind, non-inferiority randomized controlled trial involving 786 adults with type 2 diabetes across seven clinics, participants were assigned to either a hybrid care group, receiving alternating telecare and in-person consultations, or a control group, receiving in-person care only, over 84 weeks. The intervention group (IG) showed comparable HbA1c levels to the control group (CG). Blood pressure readings were consistently lower in the IG, and medication adherence remained stable, unlike the CG, which experienced a midline decline. All clinics sustained the telecare model post-trial. Implementation was facilitated by strong leadership and a reliable digital infrastructure, though challenges such as digital literacy and staff workload remained. The model proved effective, comparable cost, and feasible within a public healthcare setting.

Identifiers

PMID41876814
PMCPMC13230511

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.