Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41876626›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Association of anti SITH 1 antibody titer with mental stress and intracranial aneurysms.

Michiyasu Fuga, Hirokazu Koseki, Nobuyuki Kobayashi, Toshihiro Ishibashi, Azusa Ishii, Naomi Oka, Tohru Sano, Naoki Kato, Ken Aoki, Shota Sonoda and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Michiyasu FugaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Hirokazu KosekiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan. h_koseki@jikei.ac.jp.
Nobuyuki KobayashiCenter for Preventive Medicine, The Jikei University Hospital, 3-19-18 Nishi- Shimbashi, Minato-City, Tokyo, 105-8471, Japan.
Toshihiro IshibashiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Azusa IshiiDepartment of Virology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi- Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Naomi OkaDepartment of Virology, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi- Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Tohru SanoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Naoki KatoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Ken AokiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Katsushika Medical Center, 6-41-2 Aoto, Katsushika-ku, Tokyo, 125-8506, Japan.
Shota SonodaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Neurosurgery East Yokohama Hospital, 888 Hazawacho, Kanagawa-ku, Yokohama-City, Kanagawa, 221-0863, Japan.
Kyoko ItoCenter for Preventive Medicine, The Jikei University Hospital, 3-19-18 Nishi- Shimbashi, Minato-City, Tokyo, 105-8471, Japan.
Toshihide TanakaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Yuzuru HasegawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, Kashiwa Hospital, 163-1 Kashiwashita, Kashiwa-City, Chiba, 277-8567, Japan.
Shogo KakuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Neurosurgery East Yokohama Hospital, 888 Hazawacho, Kanagawa-ku, Yokohama-City, Kanagawa, 221-0863, Japan.
Minoru KogikuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Yokohama Shin-midori General Hospital, 1726-7 Tokaichibacho, Midori-ku, Yokohama-City, Kanagawa, 226-0025, Japan.
Kazuhiro KondoDepartment of Fatigue Science, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-City, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.
Yuichi MurayamaDepartment of Neurosurgery, The Jikei University School of Medicine, 3-25-8 Nishi-Shimbashi, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 105-8461, Japan.

Funding

Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan 18K16599Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan 22H03338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of mental stress in intracranial aneurysm rupture remains unclear. Serum anti–SITH-1 antibody titers have been proposed as a potential biomarker of chronic mental stress. This study investigated the association between serum anti–SITH-1 antibody titers and intracranial aneurysm rupture. Between June 2021 and September 2023, patients with ruptured intracranial aneurysms (RIAs), patients with unruptured intracranial aneurysms (UIAs), and healthy controls were prospectively enrolled from five institutions. Baseline characteristics, aneurysm morphology, and lifestyle factors were recorded. Serum anti–SITH-1 antibody titers were quantified using a fluorescent antibody technique. Blood samples were obtained once in each participant: within 1 month after enrollment in the UIA and Control groups, and within 24 h of subarachnoid hemorrhage onset in the RIA group. The primary outcome was the association between serum anti–SITH-1 antibody titer and aneurysm rupture. Eighty-five participants were registered; after exclusions, 24 patients with RIAs were included for analysis, along with 26 patients with UIAs and 23 controls. Baseline characteristics were generally comparable, except for higher statin use in the UIA group (p = 0.012). Larger aneurysm size (p < 0.001), the presence of aneurysmal blebs (p < 0.001), and distinct aneurysm locations (p = 0.001) were more frequent in the RIA group. Anti–SITH-1 antibody titers differed significantly among groups (p = 0.008), being highest in the UIA group, followed by the RIA and Control groups. In the UIA group, antibody titers showed a significant positive correlation with time from diagnosis to study enrollment (p = 0.028). Anti–SITH-1 antibody titers, used as a marker of mental stress, were significantly higher in patients with UIAs than in those with RIAs or in healthy controls. These findings suggest that chronic mental stress is unlikely to play a critical role in aneurysm rupture but may be more prominent in individuals diagnosed with UIAs.

Indexed as

Aneurysm, RupturedIntracranial AneurysmStress, PsychologicalAdultAgedBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesBiomarkersCerebral aneurysmIntracranial aneurysmSITH-1StressStress marker

Identifiers

PMID41876626
PMCPMC13013682

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.