Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41876473›Full record

ArticleLight, science & applications2026

Intrinsically stretchable organic light-emitting-diode with high brightness and stretchability via elastic-microphase-engineered emitter and dual-embedded electrode.

Zhen Lu, Jiaming Huang, Qiong Liang, Kuan Liu, Dongyang Li, Jiayuan Zhu, Cenqi Yan, Yaokang Zhang, Heng Liu, Xinhui Lu and 3 more

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Light, science & applications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Zhen LuDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Research Institute for Smart Energy (RISE); Photonic Research Institute (PRI), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon. Hong Kong, China.
Jiaming HuangDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Research Institute for Smart Energy (RISE); Photonic Research Institute (PRI), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon. Hong Kong, China. jiamhuang@polyu.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-5419-0073
Qiong LiangDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Research Institute for Smart Energy (RISE); Photonic Research Institute (PRI), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon. Hong Kong, China.
Kuan LiuDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Research Institute for Smart Energy (RISE); Photonic Research Institute (PRI), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon. Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4874-141X
Dongyang LiDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Research Institute for Smart Energy (RISE); Photonic Research Institute (PRI), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon. Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3633-2050
Jiayuan ZhuCollege of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610040, China.
Cenqi YanCollege of Polymer Science and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610040, China.
Yaokang ZhangCollege of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
Heng LiuDepartment of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China.
Xinhui LuDepartment of Physics, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, Hong Kong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1908-3294
Jianjun TianInstitute for Advanced Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, 100083, Beijing, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4008-0469
Zi Jing WongSchool of Electronic Science and Technology, Eastern Institute of Technology, Ningbo, 315200, China. zijing@eitech.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0746-3473
Gang LiDepartment of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Research Institute for Smart Energy (RISE); Photonic Research Institute (PRI), The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon. Hong Kong, China. gang.w.li@polyu.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8399-7771

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intrinsically stretchable organic light-emitting diodes (is-OLEDs), composed entirely of inherently stretchable functional layers, represent a promising enabling technology for wearable electronics due to stretching and deformation endurance during the dynamic movements of the human body. However, achieving high performance and stretchability is challenging due to limited ductility in conjugated emissive materials and the low quality of stretchable transparent electrodes (STEs). In this study, we explore an elastic-microphase-engineered emissive layer strategy for is-OLEDs. This involves investigating the effects of incorporating different styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer derivative elastomers into a green polyfluorene emissive polymer. The miscibility between elastomers and emissive polymers is found to be critical in regulating three-dimensional microphase separation in the blend, thus simultaneously affecting mechanical and optoelectronic properties. In addition, by pre-burying conductive polymer PH1000, the smoothed dual-embedded hybrid electrode PH1000@AgNWs@TPU (PAT) STE with superior conductivity, stretchability, and stability is achieved. As a result, the obtained is-OLED demonstrated a record luminance of 33,443 cd m

Identifiers

PMID41876473
PMCPMC13013940

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.