Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41875129›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2026

Process evaluation of enhanced community health system activities to improve detection and management of acute malnutrition in Samburu County, Kenya.

Monica Nthamba Ng'ang'a, Titus Leokoe, Rita Mukosa, Mbaruka Lekalayo, Samuel Mutua, Teresia Macharia, Mohammed Karama, Tammary Esho, Valerie L Flax

Abstract read
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Article in PLOS global public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Monica Nthamba Ng'ang'aAmref International University, Nairobi, Kenya.
Titus LeokoeSave the Children International, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6744-7024
Rita MukosaSave the Children International, Nairobi, Kenya.
Mbaruka LekalayoMercy Corps, Nairobi, Kenya.
Samuel MutuaRiccatti College, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3014-6719
Teresia MachariaInternational Rescue Committee, Nairobi, Kenya.
Mohammed KaramaAmref International University, Nairobi, Kenya.
Tammary EshoAmref International University, Nairobi, Kenya.
Valerie L FlaxRTI International, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute malnutrition remains a persistent public health concern in Kenya's arid and semi-arid lands, including Samburu County, where the prevalence of global acute malnutrition (GAM) frequently exceeds the emergency threshold of 15%. Since 2023, a program collaborating with the county government has been implementing a range of enhanced community health systems activities focused on improving early detection and management of acute malnutrition. This process evaluation of the program used qualitative research methods and was guided by the Medical Research Council process evaluation framework. Twenty-five key informant interviews were conducted with program implementers, including 10 community health assistants (CHAs), 10 community health promoters (CHPs), and 5 Samburu County staff. The data were analyzed thematically using Nvivo software. Participants described how training and mentoring on integrated management of acute malnutrition (IMAM) and commodity management improved CHPs' and CHAs' knowledge and confidence in acute malnutrition case identification, treatment, and follow-up. Reprinting of paper IMAM registers enhanced monitoring and follow-up of cases, but CHPs had challenges using the new electronic health information system. Most CHAs and Samburu County staff described how the savings and loan associations supported by the project boosted CHPs' and CHAs' economic resilience and reinforced their commitment and motivation to do their work. Despite these gains, participants identified persistent barriers to implementation, including logistical and transport challenges, commodity stockouts, limited communications infrastructure, and continued gaps in training and human resources. Misuse of commodities for GAM treatment and community pressure on CHPs, also constrained program implementation. In conclusion, the project should work with the county government to develop strategies to address these challenges and further strengthen program implementation.

Identifiers

PMID41875129
PMCPMC13012446

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.