ArticleInternational urogynecology journal2026
Body Composition Modulates Risk for Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women < 60.
Article in International urogynecology journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
introduction and hypothesisStress urinary incontinence (SUI) is prevalent among obese women. We hypothesize that body composition modulates the risk of SUI among nonobese women.
methodsThe National Health and Nutrition Examination survey, a nationally representative examination of adults in the United States, was used to test correlates for the presence of SUI in women aged 20-59 in two cohorts: (1) nonobese and (2) obese. Demographic data, medical comorbidities, body composition (measured by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry [DXA]), laboratory values, and macronutrient intake (24-h dietary diary; per kg lean body mass) were compared between participants with and without SUI. Data were compared using the SurveyLogistic procedure to include NHANES sample weighting for univariate and multivariate logistic regression.
resultsWe analyzed 6,276 women, 19.3% with SUI. Our univariate analysis identified that in nonobese women, increasing total body fat mass, truncal and visceral fat, and decreasing subcutaneous fat proportion were associated with risk of SUI, as were increasing total cholesterol, triglycerides, and Hgb A1c. Multivariable analysis identified that the most significant correlates in both cohorts were higher BMI, increasing age, smoking history, and increasing vaginal parity. Additionally, on multivariable analysis of the nonobese cohort, increased saturated fat intake and increased total moderate or vigorous physical activity were significant. In comparison, the obese cohort was also found to have a significant increased correlation with increased caloric intake and increased serum triglyceride levels.
conclusionsIncreased visceral fat distribution and cardiovascular risk factors modulate the risk for SUI in both obese and nonobese women.
Indexed as
Identifiers
41874631What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.