Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41874345›Full record

ReviewChemical reviews2026

Integration of Membrane Proteins into the Outer Membrane of Diderm Bacteria by the BAM Complex.

Daniel Birtles, Katherine L Fenn, Jonathan M Machin, Sheena E Radford, Neil A Ranson

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Chemical reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Daniel BirtlesAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.
Katherine L FennAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.ORCID 0000-0003-0638-2241
Jonathan M MachinAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.
Sheena E RadfordAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-3079-8039
Neil A RansonAstbury Centre for Structural Molecular Biology, School of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-3640-5275

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Assembly of the outer membrane (OM) of diderm bacteria is coordinated by the essential β-barrel assembly machinery (BAM) and is critical for cellular survival and pathogenicity. BAM operates in a membrane environment that is highly rigid and spatiotemporally organized, and functions without ready access to an energy source. In addition, BAM interacts with many other proteins to efficiently fold outer membrane proteins (OMP), assemble complexes in the OM, and maintain cell envelope homeostasis. In recent years, great strides have been made toward understanding the molecular mechanism of BAM-mediated (OMP) folding, with structural biology used to visualize the different stages of the pathways of OMP folding and membrane insertion. The conformational cycling of BAM and its ability to transiently form hybrid barrels with substrate OMPs facilitates their folding. Both these mechanistic features appear to be well conserved and are attractive targets for antimicrobials.

Indexed as

BacteriaBacterial Outer MembraneBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsProtein FoldingBacterial Outer Membrane Proteins

Identifiers

PMID41874345
PMCPMC13067283

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.