Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41874054›Full record

ReviewPharmacy (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Older Adults' Access to Pharmacological Treatment, a Human Right to Health: Scoping Review (2020-2025).

Doris Cardona, Valeria Santacruz-Restrepo, Juliana Madrigal-Cadavid, Alejandra Rendón-Montoya, Angela Segura-Cardona, Jorge Iván Estrada-Acevedo, Marcela Agudelo-Botero

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pharmacy (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Doris CardonaIndependent Researcher, Medellín 050021, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0003-4338-588X
Valeria Santacruz-RestrepoValue-Based Drug Safety Area, HelPharma, Medellín 050021, Colombia.
Juliana Madrigal-CadavidI+D+i, Helpharma, Medellín 050021, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0001-8914-6732
Alejandra Rendón-MontoyaI+D+i, Helpharma, Medellín 050021, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-9116-1410
Angela Segura-CardonaFaculty of Medicine, CES University, Medellín 055420, Colombia.ORCID 0000-0002-0010-1413
Jorge Iván Estrada-AcevedoHealth Care Management Area, HelPharma, Medellín 050021, Colombia.
Marcela Agudelo-BoteroPolicy, Population and Health Research Center, School of Medicine, National Autonomous University of Mexico, Mexico City 04510, Mexico.

Funding

Colombian Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MINCIENCIAS) in in the Orquídeas funding "Woman in science" Grant 112721-162-2024
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLimitations in timely and equitable access to essential medicines among older adults not only constitute a clinical barrier to the effective management of chronic conditions, but also represent a violation of the fundamental right to life, health and the principles of dignity, equality and non-discrimination that safeguard this population within the framework of human rights.

objectiveTo examine access to essential medicines for older adults with high-cost chronic conditions as a constitutive dimension of the fundamental rights to health, life and human dignity, in accordance with international human rights standards.

designA literature review was conducted of articles published between 2020 and March 2025 in five databases, using the search terms: "pharmacological treatment," "access to health," "chronic diseases," and "barriers to access." After evaluating the inclusion criteria (language and year) and exclusion criteria (case studies), 12 articles were selected. A narrative synthesis was performed on the following aspects: application of the principles of the right to health, barriers to access, and rights violated or at risk.

resultsThe expansion of health coverage faces several barriers that violate fundamental principles of the right to health: equity, accessibility to medical advances, and long-term, quality, and specialized services, thus limiting autonomy. In conclusion, guaranteeing access to pharmacological treatments in old age will contribute to building more just and humane societies through public policies on coverage and pharmaceutical education, the simplification of treatment regimens, and the implementation of programs that allow people to age with dignity, considering health a human right based on equality and non-discrimination, participation and transparency.

Indexed as

agedchronic diseasehealth services access barriershealth services accessibilityolder adultsright to healthuniversal health services access

Identifiers

PMID41874054
PMCPMC13010731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.