Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41873898›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of breast health2026

Minimally Invasive Nipple-Sparing Mastectomy: Early Experience With Endoscopic and Robotic Techniques.

Sandip M Bipte, Sanjay Kumar Yadav, Revathi G, Jayanti Thumsi, Sadashiv Choudhari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of breast health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sandip M BipteConsultant Breast Surgeon, Apollo, Jaslok & Breach Candy Hospital Mumbai, India.ORCID 0009-0002-7459-6452
Sanjay Kumar YadavDepartment of Surgery, NSCB Government Medical College, Jabalpur, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0682-4970
Revathi GSenior Resident, Surgical Oncology Apollo Hospital Navi, Mumbai, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0264-5019
Jayanti ThumsiConsultant Breast Surgeon, Apollo Hospital, Bangalore, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0388-4860
Sadashiv ChoudhariConsultant General & Laparoscopic Surgeon, Jaslok Hospital, Mumbai, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6494-392X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Minimally invasive nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM), performed via endoscopic or robotic-assisted approaches, has been developed to improve cosmetic and psychosocial outcomes without compromising oncologic safety. While international experience is growing, data from low- and middle-income countries remain limited. Materials and Methods: We conducted a retrospective case series of five consecutive patients (six breasts) who underwent minimally invasive NSM between January 2024 and June 2025 in an Indian center. Three patients underwent conventional endoscopic NSM and two underwent robotic-assisted NSM (one unilateral and one bilateral). Data collected included demographic and genetic status, tumor biology, operative details, reconstruction method, perioperative complications, pathology, and short-term follow-up. Primary endpoints were feasibility and safety; secondary endpoints were margin status, early oncologic outcomes, and cosmetic satisfaction. Results: All procedures were completed successfully without conversion to open surgery. Median (range) operative time was 210 (180-300) minutes, with robotic procedures requiring longer duration. No intraoperative complications, nipple-areolar necrosis, or implant losses were observed. Two patients developed minor seromas that resolved with aspiration. Pathological margins were negative in all cases. At a median follow-up of six (4-18) months, all patients were alive, disease-free, and reported good-to-excellent cosmetic satisfaction. Conclusion: Our early experience demonstrates that both endoscopic and robotic-assisted NSM are feasible and safe in carefully selected patients, providing satisfactory oncologic and esthetic outcomes. However, these results should be interpreted with caution due to the very small sample size, short follow-up, and absence of a comparator group. Larger prospective multicenter studies with long-term outcomes are required to confirm oncologic safety and define the role of minimally invasive NSM India.

Indexed as

breast cancerEndoscopic mastectomyIndiaminimally invasive surgerynipple-sparing mastectomyreconstructionrobotic mastectomy

Identifiers

PMID41873898
PMCPMC13011157

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.