Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41873504›Full record

SynthesisJournal of nursing management2026

Risk Factors, Health Consequences, and Professional Work of Problematic Mobile Phone Use Among Nurses: A Systematic Review.

Gema López-Gutiérrez, Vanesa Gutiérrez-Puertas, Blanca Gómez-Guerrero, Hélder Jaime Fernandes, Stefanos Mantzoukas, Lorena Gutiérrez-Puertas

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of nursing management, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Gema López-GutiérrezDepartment of Hematology, Torrecardenas University Hospital, Almeria, Andalusia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7783-939X
Vanesa Gutiérrez-PuertasDepartment of Hematology, Torrecardenas University Hospital, Almeria, Andalusia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7580-4474
Blanca Gómez-GuerreroDepartment of Hematology, Torrecardenas University Hospital, Almeria, Andalusia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3427-7440
Hélder Jaime FernandesResearch Centre for Active Living and Wellbeing (LiveWell), Polytechnic Institute of Bragança, Bragança, Portugal, ipb.pt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9705-8214
Stefanos MantzoukasDepartment of Nursing, School of Health Sciences, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece, uoi.gr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1471-5966
Lorena Gutiérrez-PuertasDepartment of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Medicine, Faculty of Health Science, University of Almeria, Almeria, Andalusia, Spain, ual.es.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3565-7881

Funding

University of Almeria's programme for research and knowledge transfer
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundProblematic mobile phone use is an emerging public health issue, the prevalence of which has increased among nurses.

aimTo synthesize and describe knowledge on problematic mobile phone use by nurses, its consequences, and strategies for addressing this phenomenon.

designA systematic review was conducted following the checklist Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) statement. This systematic review has been registered in PROSPERO (CRD420251052591).

methodsFour electronic databases were systematically searched from their inception to September 2025. The article's reference lists were also manually searched. The study selection was carried out in three stages, with two reviewers independently analyzing the data and resolving disagreements. The quality assessment utilized the Mixed Method Appraisal Tool, considering the criteria established for each study design.

resultsSixteen studies from four online databases were selected, the majority of which were cross-sectional and descriptive. The risk factors for problematic mobile phone use, the negative consequences for mental and physical health, and the clinical work of nurses were highlighted, such as a combination of strategies to prevent and mitigate problematic mobile phone use in the clinical setting.

conclusionThe problematic mobile phone use of nurses negatively affects their mental and physical health, as well as their performance in the clinical setting. IMPLICATION FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT: The findings of this study may inform the need for nursing managers to develop and implement strategies to prevent and mitigate the problematic use of these devices among nurses and ensure the appropriate use of mobile phones in the clinical setting.

Indexed as

Cell Phone UseNursesCell PhoneHumansRisk Factorsclinical settingnomophobianurseproblematic mobile phone usesmartphone addiction

Identifiers

PMID41873504
PMCPMC13140184

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.