Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41873424›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2026

Self-reported physical activity and attention performance in children aged 10-11 years.

Mario Kasovic, Nikola Stračárová, Mateja Očić

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mario KasovicDepartment of Physical Activities and Health Sciences, Masaryk University, Faculty of Sport Studies, Brno, Czech Republic.
Nikola StračárováDepartment of Physical Activities and Health Sciences, Masaryk University, Faculty of Sport Studies, Brno, Czech Republic.
Mateja OčićLaboratory for Sports Games, University of Zagreb, Faculty of Kinesiology, Zagreb, Croatia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous research suggests a possible relationship between physical activity and cognitive functioning in children. However, the findings remain inconsistent, and few studies have examined this link using standardized instruments in preadolescent populations. This study aimed to determine the association between self-reported physical activity and cognitive performance in 10-11-year-old school children. Methods: A total of 423 children (213 girls and 210 boys; 10.66 ± 0.43 years) participated in this study. The level of physical activity was assessed using the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Children (PAQ-C), while cognitive performance was measured with the d2-R Test of Attention. Data were analyzed using Pearson correlations and a multivariate general linear model (GLM). Results: Statistically significant correlations were found between PAQ-C scores and two d2-R variables, the total number of items processed (PRZ) and concentration performance (VS), whereas the association with percentage of errors (Ch%) was not significant. The multivariate GLM confirmed these patterns: PAQ-C was significantly associated with PRZ ( Conclusion: Self-reported physical activity showed small but statistically significant associations with selected attention outcomes, particularly processing speed and concentration. Given the cross-sectional design and reliance on self-report, causal inference is not possible; however, these findings highlight the potential relevance of physical activity for attentional functioning in school settings and underscore the need for longitudinal and intervention-based research.

Indexed as

AttentionCognitionExerciseSelf ReportChildFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and QuestionnairesAttentionCognitive functionsd2-R test of attentionExercise and cognitionPAQ-CSchool-aged youthSelf-reported physical activity

Identifiers

PMID41873424
PMCPMC13006003

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.