Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41873405›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

Preoperative diagnosis of Amyand's hernia complicated by strangulated acute appendicitis: a case report and literature review.

Ashwaq Khalayfeh, Ghina Abukamleh, Abed Samara, Reem Sabah, Taha Z Makhlouf

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ashwaq KhalayfehCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Wadi Al-Hariyah Street, Hebron 9020000, Palestine.
Ghina AbukamlehCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Wadi Al-Hariyah Street, Hebron 9020000, Palestine.
Abed SamaraGeneral Surgery Department, Thabet Thabet Hospital, Downtown, Tulkarm 3000000, Palestine.
Reem SabahDepartment of Medicine, An-Najah National University, Al-Academia Street, Nablus 4000000, Palestine.
Taha Z MakhloufCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Wadi Al-Hariyah Street, Hebron 9020000, Palestine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9578-1105

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyand's hernia (AH) is a rare clinical entity characterized by the presence of the appendix within an inguinal hernia sac, with or without associated appendicitis, and is rarely diagnosed preoperatively due to its nonspecific clinical presentation. We report the case of a 66-year-old woman who presented with an irreducible right inguinal swelling accompanied by severe right lower abdominal pain. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) revealed an inflamed appendix within the hernial sac, consistent with a strangulated AH. The patient underwent appendectomy along with hernia repair, with an uneventful postoperative recovery. Although acute appendicitis within an AH is typically identified intraoperatively, advances in imaging (particularly CT scanning) allow accurate preoperative diagnosis and facilitate appropriate surgical planning. Management should be tailored according to Losanoff and Basson's classification, with appendectomy and hernia repair being an effective approach for type II AH cases.

Indexed as

Amyand’s herniacase reportcomputed tomographyinguinal herniapreoperative diagnosisstrangulated appendicitis

Identifiers

PMID41873405
PMCPMC13006041

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