Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41872850›Full record

ReviewJournal of translational medicine2026

Lactylation and acetylation: parallel paths, divergent deeds, and research dilemmas.

Wei Jiang, Yuanfei Chen, Shiwan Lin, Yanfang Liu, Xiang Liao

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of translational medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Research progress of lactylation modification in tumors (Review).Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wei JiangInstitute of Medical Imaging and Artificial Intelligence, Jiangsu University, 438 Jiefang Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, 212001, China.
Yuanfei ChenInstitute of Medical Imaging and Artificial Intelligence, Jiangsu University, 438 Jiefang Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, 212001, China.
Shiwan LinInstitute of Medical Imaging and Artificial Intelligence, Jiangsu University, 438 Jiefang Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, 212001, China.
Yanfang LiuLaboratory Center, Affiliated People's Hospital of Jiangsu University, No. 8, Dianli Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, 212002, China. xinzhen1986@163.com.
Xiang LiaoDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, 438 Jiefang Road, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, 21001, China. liaoxiang025@126.com.

Funding

First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University YP2023004Jiangsu Commission of Health M2024103Medical Education Collaborative Innovation Foundation of Jiangsu University JDY2023006the Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Laboratory Medicine JSKLM-Z-2024-019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetabolism-induced post-translational modifications (PTMs) are critical for the regulation of cellular activities. As important types of modifications, lactylation and acetylation play essential roles in health and disease. With the development of lactylation research, its regulatory mechanism has been revealed to be highly similar to that of acetylation. MAIN BODY: Most lactylated proteins are also acetylated. They share lysine modification sites and exert similar regulatory functions in gene transcription, DNA repair, signal transduction, autophagy, and metabolism, although certain differences exist. Both lactylation and acetylation regulate protein functions by affecting protein stability, enzyme activity, liquid-liquid phase separation, and crosstalk with other modifications. More importantly, the high similarity between their regulatory mechanisms brings challenges to their specific research and raises previously overlooked questions for published acetylation studies.

conclusionThis review discusses the regulatory mechanisms, functional differences, and research dilemmas of lactylation and acetylation.

Indexed as

Protein Processing, Post-TranslationalProteinsAcetylationAnimalsHumansProteinsAcetylationAcylationLactylationMetabolismPost-translational modifications

Identifiers

PMID41872850
PMCPMC13134354

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.