Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41872781›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2026

Parental involvement in cognitive behavioral group treatment for adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder: a qualitative study.

Mathilde Søndergaard Nielsen, Louise Hejlskov Thomsen, Katja Anna Hybel, Judith Nissen, Anne Bryde, Per Hove Thomsen, Davíð R M A Højgaard, Sanne Jensen

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04891367 (Cognitive Behavioral Group Treatment for Adolescents With Obsessive-compulsive Disorder), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04891367 naunknown statusnot on this map

Cognitive Behavioral Group Treatment for Adolescents With Obsessive-compulsive Disorder: An Open Trial Benchmarking Against Individual Treatment Effectiveness and Quality of Life

TypeinterventionalSponsorAarhus University HospitalRan2017 to 2025Enrolled72ConditionsObsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, AdolescentArmsCognitive behavioral therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mathilde Søndergaard Nielsen *Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Louise Hejlskov Thomsen *Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark. lothms@rm.dk.
Katja Anna HybelDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Judith NissenDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Anne BrydeCenter for Eating and feeding Disorders Research, Mental Health Center Ballerup, Copenhagen University Hospital - Mental Health Services, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Per Hove ThomsenDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Davíð R M A HøjgaardDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.
Sanne JensenDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundResearch suggests that parents of children and adolescents with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) often accommodate symptoms which may contribute to the maintenance and reinforcement of the disorder. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is recommended as a first-line treatment for children and adolescents with OCD, and it is common practice to involve parents in the treatment. However, little is known about the experiences of parents involved in CBT. Therefore, this study aimed to explore parents’ experiences of being involved in their child’s OCD treatment through group CBT for adolescents in a specialized clinic in Denmark.

methodsThe sample included eleven mothers who participated in a pre-established CBT protocol for treating OCD in their adolescents aged 13–17 years. The parents were interviewed using a semi-structured interview guide and data were analyzed using inductive thematic analysis.

resultsThe analysis revealed three main themes: (1) The impact of psychoeducation on parents’ understanding and management of OCD, (2) Meeting other parents, and (3) Level of parental involvement in the treatment. Results suggest that parents gained factual and practical knowledge as well as social support from the parent group sessions.

conclusionsOverall, from the parents’ perspective, involving them in group based treatment for adolescents with OCD offers several benefits. However, parents also emphasized areas of improvement. Therapists should focus on group cohesion and universality. More diverse examples in psychoeducation might increase the transferability of psychoeducation, ensure that different experiences are acknowledged, and highlight the heterogenous nature of OCD symptoms. Further, general questions about the organization of parent group sessions are raised based on the current study. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: NCT04891367 (Registration Date: 2021-05-02).

Indexed as

Cognitive Behavioral TherapyMothersObsessive-Compulsive DisorderPsychotherapy, GroupAdolescentAdultDenmarkFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleParentsQualitative ResearchAdolescentsCognitive behavioral group treatmentObsessive-compulsive disorderParental involvementQualitative studyThematic analysis

Identifiers

PMID41872781
PMCPMC13130568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.