Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41872573›Full record

ArticleJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2026

Left Bundle Branch Area Pacing versus Right Ventricular Pacing in Cardiac Amyloidosis: the Left-Right CA study, a single center, retrospective comparative non-randomized analysis.

Andreas Müssigbrodt, Maria Herrera Bethencourt, Karima Lounaci, Francesco Montereggi, Romain Vergier, Mickael Cohen, Patrice Bouvagnet, Arnt Kristen, Guram Imnadze

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Article in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Andreas MüssigbrodtDepartment of Cardiology, CHU Martinique (University Hospital of Martinique), Fort de France, 97200, France. andreas.muessigbrodt@gmail.com.
Maria Herrera BethencourtDepartment of Cardiology, CHU Martinique (University Hospital of Martinique), Fort de France, 97200, France.
Karima LounaciDepartment of Cardiology, CHU Martinique (University Hospital of Martinique), Fort de France, 97200, France.
Francesco MontereggiDepartment of Cardiology, CHU Martinique (University Hospital of Martinique), Fort de France, 97200, France.
Romain VergierDepartment of Cardiology, CHU Martinique (University Hospital of Martinique), Fort de France, 97200, France.
Mickael CohenDepartment of Cardiology, CHU Martinique (University Hospital of Martinique), Fort de France, 97200, France.
Patrice BouvagnetDepartment of Cardiology, CHU Martinique (University Hospital of Martinique), Fort de France, 97200, France.
Arnt KristenDepartment of Cardiology, Angiology, Respiratory Medicine, Medical University of Heidelberg, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Guram ImnadzeDepartment of Rhythmology, University Hospital Ruppin-Brandenburg, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Neuruppin, 16816, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiac amyloidosis (CA), particularly transthyretin-related (ATTR-CA), frequently causes conduction disease requiring pacing. Conventional right ventricular pacing (RVP) may worsen heart failure (HF) through dyssynchronous activation, while left bundle branch area pacing (LBBAP) provides a more physiological alternative. Comparative data in CA are lacking.

methodsThis single-center, retrospective study included CA patients with CIED (cardiac implantable electronic devices) with LBBAP and RVP. It aimed to compare feasibility, procedural characteristics, and outcomes between both approaches. Diagnosis of CA followed current guideline criteria. HF worsening was defined as clinical deterioration requiring escalation of diuretics or outpatient reassessment; acute HF events as hospitalizations for decompensated HF.

results35 CA patients (22 LBBAP, 13 RVP) were included. Overall, 32 (91%) had transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis (ATTR-CA) and 3 (9%) light-chain amyloidosis (AL-CA). Baseline HF was more advanced in the LBBAP group (NYHA 2.6 ± 0.7 vs. 2.0 ± 0.6, p = 0.007; BNP 594 ± 617 vs. 121 ± 71 pg/mL, p = 0.006). Procedural and fluoroscopy times were longer with LBBAP, but paced QRS duration was significantly shorter (116 ± 17 vs. 159 ± 12 ms, p < 0.001). During follow-up (16 ± 10 vs. 32 ± 24 months), LBBAP was associated with markedly fewer HF worsening (9.1% vs. 69.2%, p = 0.0012) and acute HF events (4.5% vs. 69.2%, p < 0.001), despite higher ventricular pacing burden (> 40% in 90.9% vs. 53.8%, p = 0.032). Mortality (22.7% vs. 15.4%, p = 0.689) and complication rates (9.1% vs. 15.4%, p = 0.618) were comparable.

conclusionsLBBAP is feasible and appears safe in patients with cardiac amyloidosis and was associated with fewer heart-failure-related events compared with RVP, even in advanced disease. These findings are hypothesis-generating and warrant validation in larger prospective studies.

Indexed as

ATTRCardiac amyloidosisHeart failureLBBAPLeft bundle branch area pacingPacemaker

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.