Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41872499›Full record

ArticleNature food2026

Region-specific and nutritionally adequate dietary transitions can bolster sustainability and socioeconomic benefits.

Clàudia Rodés-Bachs, Jon Sampedro, Dirk-Jan Van de Ven, Russell Horowitz, Guillermo Pardo, Xin Zhao

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Nature food, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Clàudia Rodés-BachsBasque Centre for Climate Change (BC3), Leioa, Spain. claudia.rodes@bc3research.org.ORCID 0000-0001-6696-7685
Jon SampedroBasque Centre for Climate Change (BC3), Leioa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2277-1530
Dirk-Jan Van de VenBasque Centre for Climate Change (BC3), Leioa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9120-564X
Russell HorowitzBasque Centre for Climate Change (BC3), Leioa, Spain.
Guillermo PardoBasque Centre for Climate Change (BC3), Leioa, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7961-8457
Xin ZhaoJoint Global Change Research Institute, Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, College Park, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1801-4393

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Shifting towards plant-based diets and reducing ruminant-based food consumption offers broad benefits but varies across regions. Here we use an integrated assessment model to explore sustainable dietary transitions under diverse consumers, behavioural adoption and regional uncertainties. Increasing plant protein intake or lowering ruminant reliance can support nutritionally adequate diets while improving calorie intake. These dietary shifts also reduce greenhouse gas emissions, air pollution-related mortality, water scarcity and food expenditure. In addition, they promote re/afforestation, biodiversity and lower mitigation costs under Nationally Determined Contributions and Long-Term Targets climate policies. Regional strategies prove more effective than uniform global targets. Our results highlight the importance of supportive policies to enable dietary change, demonstrating the dual public health and environmental gains of sustainable consumption patterns.

Indexed as

Conservation of Natural ResourcesDietAnimalsDiet, Plant-BasedHumansRuminantsSocioeconomic Factors

Identifiers

PMID41872499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.