Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41872386›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Japanese cancer survivors have a higher risk of fragility fractures over ten years.

Takaomi Kobayashi, Yuichiro Nishida, Takuma Furukawa, Chisato Shimanoe, Mikako Horita, Hinako Nanri, Yasuki Higaki, Tadatsugu Morimoto, Keitaro Tanaka, Megumi Hara

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Takaomi KobayashiDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1, Nabeshima, Saga, 849-8501, Japan. takaomi_920@yahoo.co.jp.
Yuichiro NishidaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1, Nabeshima, Saga, 849-8501, Japan.
Takuma FurukawaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1, Nabeshima, Saga, 849-8501, Japan.
Chisato ShimanoeDepartment of Pharmacy, Saga University Hospital, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, 849-8501, Japan.
Mikako HoritaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1, Nabeshima, Saga, 849-8501, Japan.
Hinako NanriLaboratory of Behavioral Physiology, Center for Clinical Nutrition, National Institutes of Health and Nutrition, Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Kento Innovation Park, NK Building, 3-17 Senrioka Shinmachi, Settsu-shi, 566- 0002, Osaka, Japan.
Yasuki HigakiLaboratory of Exercise Physiology, Faculty of Sports and Health Science, Fukuoka University, Nakamura 8-19-1 Jyonan-ku, Fukuoka, 814-0180, Japan.
Tadatsugu MorimotoDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1 Nabeshima, Saga, 849-8501, Japan.
Keitaro TanakaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1, Nabeshima, Saga, 849-8501, Japan.
Megumi HaraDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Saga University, 5-1-1, Nabeshima, Saga, 849-8501, Japan.

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI Grant 16H06277Scientific Research for Innovative Areas 221S0001Scientific Research for Priority Areas of Cancer 17015018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to clarify the risk of fragility fractures (FFs) in Japanese cancer survivors compared with individuals without cancer by incorporating time-dependent variables. In a 10-year cohort of 10,330 adults aged 40–69 years, we assessed the risk of FFs (i.e., hip, vertebral compression, and distal radius fractures) associated with cancer status by using time-dependent Cox proportional hazards analyses. The models were adjusted for demographic, lifestyle, and medical factors. The time-dependent variables included cancer status and age. Analyses were performed according to cancer treatment status, number of primary cancers, and cancer site. Among the 10,330 participants (mean age, 56.4 years; females, 6148), 386 experienced FFs. Compared with participants without cancer, a higher risk of overall FFs was observed in participants with cancer (hazard ratio [HR], 1.40; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.03–1.89). This risk was further elevated among participants with active cancer (HR, 1.71; 95% CI, 1.15–2.55), multiple primary cancers (HR, 1.42; 95% CI, 1.04–1.95), stomach cancer (HR, 1.84; 95% CI, 1.01–3.37), kidney cancer (HR, 3.74; 95% CI, 1.20–11.70), and hematologic cancer (HR, 7.70; 95% CI, 2.45–24.16). These findings highlight the importance of FF prevention strategies in cancer survivorship care in aging Asian populations.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsFractures, BoneNeoplasmsAdultAgedEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedProportional Hazards ModelsRisk FactorsCancerFractureJapanesePreventionTime-dependent variable

Identifiers

PMID41872386
PMCPMC13153317

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