Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41871960›Full record

ArticleVox sanguinis2026

Bacterial screening of platelet donations in England, 2014-2023.

Vidushi Chugh, Shannah Secret, Katy Davison, Autumn St John, Peter Simmonds, Susan R Brailsford, Heli Harvala

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Vox sanguinis, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vidushi ChughRadcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-4162-8135
Shannah SecretRadcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Katy DavisonNHSBT and UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) Epidemiology Unit, UKHSA, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6337-892X
Autumn St JohnMicrobiology Services, NHS Blood and Transplant, London, UK.
Peter SimmondsInstitute of Biomedicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Turku and Turku University Hospital, Turku, Finland.
Susan R BrailsfordMicrobiology Services, NHS Blood and Transplant, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2856-0387
Heli HarvalaRadcliffe Department of Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Funding

National Institute for Health and Care Research NIHR203338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesBacterial contamination of blood components is an ongoing problem in transfusion medicine. We analysed the bacterial screening data of platelets from England, 2014-2023, and compared this with data on reported near-misses and transfusion-transmitted infections (TTIs). MATERIALS AND

methodsAnonymized data on bacterial screening of pooled and apheresis platelet donations were reviewed, including the number of donations collected yearly, results from bacterial screening and time from sampling to detection. The findings were compared with data on near-misses and TTIs reported during the same period.

resultsScreening of 1249,513 apheresis and 1,495,707 pooled platelet donations identified bacterial contamination in 2949 donations, including 78 bacterial species. Over four-fold higher frequency of confirmed bacterial contamination was observed in pooled platelets compared to apheresis donations (0.09% [1096/1,249,513] vs. 0.02% [362/1,495,707], p < 0.0001). Rates of bacterial contamination of pooled platelet doubled during the study period. Staphylococcus aureus was the most commonly detected highly pathogenic bacterial contaminant (29/147, 19.7%; 15/29, 52% in apheresis platelets). It was also implicated in 1 confirmed case of bacterial TTI and in 8 of 10 reported bacterial near-miss cases.

conclusionIncreasing frequencies of bacterial contamination, mostly related to skin flora, were noted in pooled platelets. Furthermore, S. aureus was notably associated with near-miss events. Our findings demonstrate a limitation of bacterial screening, with evidence of bacterial growth after platelets were likely supplied for clinical use.

Indexed as

BacteriaBlood DonorsBlood PlateletsBlood SafetyPlatelet TransfusionBlood DonationEnglandHumansPlateletpheresisapheresisbacterial contaminationnear‐missesplateletspooledtransfusion‐transmitted infections

Identifiers

PMID41871960
PMCPMC13356991

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.